A ray of light incident at an angle on a refracting face of a prism emerges from the other face normally. If the angle of the prism is 5 and the prism is made of a material of refractive index 1.5, the angle of incidence is:
1. 7.5
2. 5
3. 15
4. 2.5
(1) Hint: The angle of refraction at the second surface is equal to zero.
Step 1: Find the angle of deviation.
Since deviation
Step 2: Find the angle of incident.
By geometry, the angle of refraction by the first surface is 5.
But , so, we have, 2.5= - 5, on solving = 7.5.
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