The elements in which electrons are progressively filled in 4f-orbitals are called:

1. Actinoids 2. Transition elements
3. Lanthanoids 4. Halogens

HINT : f - block elements are lanthanoids and actinoids.

Explanation:

The elements in which electrons are progressively filled in 4f-orbital are called lanthanoids.

Lanthanoids consist of elements from Z=58 (cerium) to 71 (lutetium).