Q. 10.  What are the functions of 

(i) methylated guanine cap?

(ii) poly-A 'tail' in a mature on RNA?


 (i) methylated guanine cap helps in binding of mRNA to smaller ribosomal sub-unit during initiation of translation.
(ii) Poly-A tail provides longevity to mRNA's life. Tail length longevity of mRNA are positively correlated.