1.31 How many significant figures should be present in the answer of the following calculations?
(i)
(ii) 5 × 5.364
(iii) 0.0125 + 0.7864 + 0.0215
(i)
Least precise number of calculation = 0.112
Number of significant figures in the answer
= Number of significant figures in the least precise number = 3
(ii) 5 × 5.364
Least precise number of calculation = 5.364
Number of significant figures in the answer = Number of significant figures in 5.364
= 4
(iii) 0.0125 + 0.7864 + 0.0215
Since the least number of decimal places in each term is four, the number of significant
figures in the answer is also 4.
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