Which event is not associated with prophase I?
(a) Synizesis (b) Synapsis (c) Segregation (d) Terminalization
A cell cycle includes:
1. Interphase + M-phase / divisional phase
2. Prophase + Metaphase + Anaphase + Telophase
3. G1 + S + G2 – phase
4. Karyokinesis + Cytokinesis
Interphase:
(1) Includes karyokinesis and cytokinesis
(2) Some time called resting phase, is the preparatory phase for division in which cell undergoes growth and DNA replication in an order
(3) Is the shortest phase in which biomolecules are synthesised very fast
(4) Includes 5% duration of the cell cycle
Which one is correct for G0 stage?
I: | It is a quiescent stage |
II: | In this phase, cell cycle is suspended |
III: | G0 cells in this stage do not proliferate but are metabolically active |
IV: | G0 cells can divide in response to some stimulus |
1. All are correct
2. I, II and III are correct
3. I and II are correct
4. I and IV are correct
At metaphase of mitosis, each chromosome consists of _______ chromatid(s) _______ centromere(s) ________ kinetochore(s) and _______ molecules of DNA:
(1) 2, 1, 2, 2
(2) 2, 2, 2, 2
(3) 2, 1, 1, 1
(4) 2, 1, 2, 1
In prophase mitosis, which one of the following events occurs in animal cells but not in plant cells?
(1) Centrioles migrate to opposite sides of the nucleus
(2) Homologous chromosomes do not associate
(3) The nuclear envelope (membrane) breaks down
(4) Nucleoli disappear
Synaptonemal complex is more conspicious at:
(1) Zygotene
(2) Pachytene
(3) Diplotene
(4) Leptotene
Cellular structures which disappear during late prophase and reappear during telophase are:
(1) Mitochondria and spindle fibres
(2) Plasma membrane
(3) Nuclear membrane and nucleolus
(4) Plastid
A picture of dividing Drosophila cell through a microscope shows that the cell contains 8 chromosomes, each consisting of two chromatids. The picture must have been taken during:
(1) Mitotic metaphase
(2) Mitotic Anaphase
(3) Meiotic Anaphase II
(4) Meiotic Telophase II
Cytokinesis in animal cell takes place by _______; in _______ direction while in plant cell by _______; in _______ direction:
(1) Furrowing, centrifugal, cell plate, centripetal
(2) Furrowing, centripetal, cell plate, Centrifugal
(3) Cell plate, centrifugal, furrowing, centripetal
(4) Cell plate, centripetal, furrowing, centrifugal