The potential energy (y) curve for H2 formation as a function of internuclear distance (x) of the H atoms is shown below.
The bond energy of H2 is:
1. | (b – a) | 2. | \(\dfrac{\left(\right. c - a \left.\right)}{2}\) |
3. | \(\dfrac{\left(\right. b - a \left.\right)}{2}\) | 4. | (c – a) |
How many (i) sp2 hybridised carbon atoms and (ii) bonds are present in the following compound?
1. | 7, 5 | 2. | 8, 6 |
3. | 7, 6 | 4. | 8, 5 |
List I Molecule |
List II Shape or geometry of the molecule |
|
a. | PCl5 | Trigonal |
b. | SF6 | Octahedral |
c. | BeCl2 | Linear |
d. | NH3 | Trigonal pyramidal |
1. | b | 2. | c |
3. | d | 4. | a |
Match the coordination number and type of hybridization with the distribution of hybrid orbitals in space based on Valence bond theory.
Coordination number and type of hybridisation | Distribution of hybrid orbitals in space | ||
(a) | 4, sp3 | (i) | Trigonal bipyramidal |
(b) | 4, dsp2 | (ii) | Octahedral |
(c) | 5, sp3d | (iii) | Tetrahedral |
(d) | 6, d2sp3 | (iv) | Square planar |
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
1. | (ii) | (iii) | (iv) | (i) |
2. | (iii) | (iv) | (i) | (ii) |
3. | (iv) | (i) | (ii) | (iii) |
4. | (iii) | (i) | (iv) | (ii) |
Match the compounds of Xe in Column I with the molecular structure in Column II.
Column-I | Column-II | ||
(a) | XeF2 | (i) | Square planar |
(b) | XeF4 | (ii) | Linear |
(c) | XeO3 | (iii) | Square pyramidal |
(d) | XeOF4 | (iv) | Pyramidal |
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
1. | (ii) | (i) | (iii) | (iv) |
2. | (ii) | (iv) | (iii) | (i) |
3. | (ii) | (iii) | (i) | (iv) |
4. | (ii) | (i) | (iv) | (iii) |
Which of the compounds given below will exhibit a linear structure?
1. NO2
2. HOCl
3. O3
4. N2O
Match the following:
Oxide | Nature |
(a) CO | (i) Basic |
(b) BaO | (ii) Neutral |
(c) Al2O3 | (iii) Acidic |
(d) Cl2O7 | (iv) Amphoteric |
Which of the following is the correct option?
a | b | c | d | |
1. | (ii) | (i) | (iv) | (iii) |
2. | (iii) | (iv) | (i) | (ii) |
3. | (iv) | (iii) | (ii) | (i) |
4. | (i) | (ii) | (iii) | (iv) |
Which of the following set of molecules will have zero dipole moment?
1. | Boron trifluoride, hydrogen fluoride, carbon dioxide, 1 3-dichlorobenzene |
2. | Nitrogen trifluoride, beryllium difluoride, water, 1 3 -dichlorobenzene |
3. | Boron trifluoride, beryllium difluoride, carbon dioxide, 1 4-dichlorobenzene |
4. | Ammonia, beryllium difluoride, water, 1, 4-dichlorobenzene |
The number of hydrogen bonded water molecules(s) associated with \(\mathrm{C u S O_{4} . 5 H_{2} O}\) is:
1. | 3 | 2. | 1 |
3. | 2 | 4. | 5 |