Which of the following glandular secretions involved in digestion would be most likely released initially as inactive precursors ?
(1) protein-digesting enzymes
(2) fat-solublizing bile salts
(3) acid-neutralising bicarbonate
(4) hormones such as gastrin
What prevents the backflow of fecal matter into the small intestine?
1. Ileo-caecal valve
2. Sphincter of Boyden
3. Meckel's diverticulum
4. Plicae semilunaris
The parietal cells or the oxyntic cells located in the stomach's gastric pits mainly secrete:-
1. HCI and Intrinsic factor
2. Pepsinogen and Gastric lipase
3. Pepsinogen and Pro-rennin
4. Gastrin and Mucus
The mucosal layer in the stomach form irregular folds known as:-
1. villi
2. lumen
3. rugae
4. crypts of Lieberkuhn
What regulates the opening of oesophagus into the stomach?
1. A membranous valve
2. A muscular sphincter
3. A mesodermal septum
4. A cartilaginous flap
Which cells of ‘Crypts of Lieberkuhn' secrete antibacterial lysozyme?
(1) Argentaffin cells
(2) Paneth oaks
(3) Zymogen cells
(4) Kupffer cells
A baby boy aged two years is admitted to play-school and passes through a dental check-up. The dentist observed that the boy had twenty teeth. Which teeth were absent?
(1) Incisors
(2) Canines
(3) Premolars
(4) Molars
Which of the following options best represents enzyme composition of pancreatic juice?
(1) Amylase, peptidase, trypsinogen, rennin
(2) Amylase, pepsin, trypsinogen, maltase
(3) Peptidase, amylase, pepsin, rennin
(4) Lipase, amylase, trypsinogen ,procarboxypeptidase
Which of the following guards the opening of hepatopancreatic duct into the duodenum ?
(1) Illeocaecal valve
(2) Pyloric sphincter
(3) Sphincter of Oddi
(4) Semilunar valve
In the stomach, gastric acid is secreted by the:-
(1) parietal cells
(2) peptic cells
(3) acidic cells
(4) gastrin secreting cells