Which of the following statements is true for viroids?
1. They infect only plants and consist of double-stranded DNA enclosed by protein coat
2. They infect only animals and consist of single-stranded RNA enclosed by protein coat
3. They infect only animals and consist of double-stranded RNA enclosed by protein coat
4. They infect only plants and consist of single stranded RNA not enclosed by protein coat
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Subtopic: Virus, Viroids & Prions |
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Given below are two statements:
Statement I: The majority of heterotrophic bacteria are decomposers
Statement II: Bacteria are the sole members of the kingdom Monera
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
1. Both statement I and statement II are correct
2. Both statement I and statement II are incorrect
3. Statement I is correct but statement II is incorrect
4. Statement I is incorrect but statement II is correct
Select all correct matches of disease and its causative agent
A. Leprosy-Mycobacterium bovis
B. Chancroid - Haemophilus ducreyi
C. Anthrax-Bacillus substilus
D. Food poisoning -Clostridium perfringens
E. Syphilis-Treponema pallidum
Choose the correct answer from the options given below
1. A, C and D only
2. B, D and E only
3. C, D and E only
4. A, B and D only
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Subtopic: Kingdom Monera: Bacterial Life Process | Kingdom Monera: Bacterial Classification |
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Given below is a list of microbes and their use as biofertilizer or biopesticide-
A. Mycobacterium laprae-phosphorus fixation
B. Nostoc-nitrogen fixation
C. Tuberculina maxima-white pine blister rust
D. Azotobactor-compost enhancement
E. Sphaerotheca fuliginea- cucumber powdery mildew
Choose the correct answer from the options below
1. A, B and C only
2. B, C and D only
3. C, D and E only
4. A, D and E only
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Subtopic: Kingdom Monera: Introduction |
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The main criteria for Five Kingdom classification proposed by Whittaker are:
A. Thallus organization
B. Cell structure
C. Reproduction
D. Gram staining
E. Phylogenetic relationship
Choose the correct answer from the options given below
1. A, B, D only
2. B, C, E only
3. A, B, C, E only
4. D, E only
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Subtopic: Different Classification Systems |
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Carl Woese separated archaebacteria from eubacteria on the basis of major differences such as
(a) The occurrence of branched chain lipids in the membrane.
(b) Absence of peptidoglycan in the cell wall
(c) Chemoautotrophic and heterotrophic modes of nutrition
Choose the correct one(s).
1. (a) and (b)
2. (b) and (c)
3. (a) and (c)
4. All (a), (b) and (c)