Which scientist conducted an experiment with 32p and 35s labelled phages for demonstrating that DNA is the genetic material?
1. James D. Watson and F.H.C Crick
2. A.D. Hershey and M.J. Chase
3. F. Griffith
4. O.T. Avery, C.M. MacLeod and M. McCarty

Subtopic:  Search for Genetic Material |
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From NCERT
NEET - 2023
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Given below are two statements:
Statement I: RNA being unstable, it mutates at a faster rate
Statement II: RNA can directly code for synthesis of proteins hence can easily express the characters.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
2. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
3. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
4. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect 
Subtopic:  DNA vs RNA as Genetic Material |
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From NCERT
NEET - 2023
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Which one of the following acts as an inducer for lac operon?
1.Sucrose2.Lactose
3.Glucose4.Galactose
Subtopic:  Gene Regulation: Lac Operon |
 89%
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NEET - 2023
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With reference to Hershey and Chase experiments, select the correct statements:
A: Viruses grown in the presence of radioactive phosphorus contained radioactive DNA.
B: Viruses grown on radioactive sulphur contained radioactive proteins.
C: Viruses grown on radioactive phosphorus contained radioactive protein
D: Viruses grown on radioactive sulphur contained radioactive DNA
E: Viruses grown on radioactive protein contained radioactive DNA
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
1. (D) and (E) only 2. (A) and (B) only
3. (A) and (C) only 4. (B) and (D) only
Subtopic:  Search for Genetic Material |
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From NCERT
NEET - 2023
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The salient features of genetic code are:
(A) The code is palindromic
(B) UGA act as initiator codon
(C) The code is unambiguous and specific
(D) The code is nearly universal
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
1. (A) and (D) only 2. (B) and (C) only
3. (A) and (B) only 4. (C) and (D) only
Subtopic:  Genetic Code |
 75%
From NCERT
NEET - 2023
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Given below are two statements: 
Assertion (A): Each strand from a DNA acts as a template for synthesis of a new strand.
Reason (R): Two daughter DNA produced by replication are identical to the parental DNA molecule.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.

 
Subtopic:  DNA Replication |
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Given below are two statements: 
Assertion (A): Beta-galactosidase synthesised by E. coli catalyses lactose.
Reason (R): E. coli does not synthesises the enzymes permease if lactose is present in the medium.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.

Subtopic:  Gene Regulation: Lac Operon |
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Given below are two statements: 
Assertion (A): Lactose is the substrate for the enzyme beta-galactosidase.
Reason (R): Lactose regulates switching on and off of the operon and acts as inducer.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.

Subtopic:  Gene Regulation: Lac Operon |
 65%
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Given below are two statements: 
Assertion (A): RNA is a reactive molecule and can also work as catalyst.
Reason (R): 2'OH group present at every nucleotide in RNA makes it liable and easily degradable.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.

Subtopic:  DNA vs RNA as Genetic Material |
 77%
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Given below are two statements: 
Assertion (A): DNA can directly code for the synthesis of protein.
Reason (R): DNA needs no intermediates to express the characters.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
 

Subtopic:  Translation |
 79%
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