What term/s would describe adrenaline and noradrenaline?

1. neurotransmitter 2. hormone
3. neurotransmitter and hormone 4. steroid hormone

Subtopic:  Adrenal Medulla |
 71%
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Cytokines
1. regulate cell division and differentiation in the immune system
2. promote growth and cell division in the nervous system
3. help maintain proper mineral balance in the body
4. help maintain proper water balance in the body

Subtopic:  Details of Immunity |
 68%
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One of the reasons for iodine to be a part of a balanced diet would be:

1. Iodine is needed for an enzyme that facilitates the synthesis of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH).
2. The thyroid gland cannot produce thyroxine without iodine, which leads to the goiter condition.
3. Iodine is necessary for the proper functioning of the thyroid, adrenals and pancreas.
4. The iodine is needed for positive feedback to the hypothalamus and the anterior pituitary to stimulate the thyroid to produce more thyroxine. This in turn prevents the goiter condition.
Subtopic:  Thyroid Gland Part I |
 61%
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Glucocorticoids are characterized by all except:
1. Glucocorticoids stimulate the breakdown of muscle proteins into amino acids.
2. Cortisol is a glucocorticoid.
3. Glucocorticoids stimulate the pancreas to produce the enzymes needed for gluconeogenesis.
4. Glucocorticoids are released during times of stress.

Subtopic:  Adrenal Cortex: Cortisol |
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Melatonin:
1. levels decrease in darkness and increase in daylight.
2. is secreted by the hypothalamus.
3. is secreted by the pineal gland under the control of the anterior pituitary.
4. is secreted by the pineal gland under the control of the hypothlamus.

Subtopic:  Pineal Gland |
 51%
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Prostaglandins are derivatives of:
1. cortisol, a lipid
2. membrane phopholipids
3. cholesterol, a lipid
4. arachidonic acid, a lipid

Subtopic:  Gonadotropin & Gonadal Hormones |
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Identify the hormone:

I. It favours glycogenesis

II. It favours fat synthesis and deposition

III. It favours protein anabolism

1. Cortisol 2. Insulin
3. Growth hormone 4. Adrenaline
Subtopic:  Pancreas: I |
 64%
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Hypersecretion of growth hormone in adults does not cause further increase in height because
1. growth hormone becomes inactive in adults
2. epiphyseal plates close after adolescence
3. bones loose their sensitivity to growth hormone in adults
4. muscle fibres do not grow in size after birth

Subtopic:  Human Growth Hormone |
 71%
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A temporary endocrine gland in the human body is?

1. pineal gland 2. corpus cardiacum
3. corpus luteum 4. corpus allatum
Subtopic:  Misc. Hormones |
 88%
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GnRH, a hypothalamic hormone, needed in reproduction, acts on the
1. anterior pituitary gland and stimulates secretion of LH and oxytocin
2. anterior pituitary gland and stimulates secretion of LH and FSH
3. posterior pituitary gland and stimulates secretion of oxytocin and FSH
4. posterior pituitary gland and stimulates secretion of LH and relaxin

Subtopic:  Pituitary & Hypothalamus |
 91%
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