Three fourth of the active decays in a radioactive sample in 3/4 sec. The half life of the sample is
(1) sec
(2) 1 sec
(3) sec
(4) sec
During mean life of a radioactive element, the fraction that disintegrates is:
(1) e
(2)
(3)
(4)
1 Curie is equal to
(1) disintegrations/sec
(2) disintegrations/sec
(3) disintegrations/sec
(4) disintegrations/sec
The electron emitted in beta radiation originates from
(1) Inner orbits of atoms
(2) Free electrons existing in nuclei
(3) Decay of a neutron in a nucleus
(4) Photon escaping from the nucleus
When a radioactive substance emits an -particle, its position in the periodic table is lowered by
(1) One place
(2) Two places
(3) Three places
(4) Four places
A radioactive nucleus emits a beta particle. The parent and daughter nuclei are
(1) Isotopes
(2) Isotones
(3) Isomers
(4) Isobars
If a radioactive substance reduces to of its original mass in 40 days, what is its half-life
(1) 10 days
(2) 20 days
(3) 40 days
(4) None of these
A radioactive nucleus with Z protons and N neutrons emits an -particle, 2-particles and 2 gamma rays. The number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus left after the decay respectively, are
(1) Z – 3, N – 1
(2) Z – 2, N – 2
(3) Z – 1, N – 3
(4) Z, N – 4
99% of a radioactive element will decay between
(1) 6 and 7 half lives
(2) 7 and 8 half lives
(3) 8 and 9 half lives
(4) 9 half lives
The half-life of a radioactive substance against -decay is s. What is the decay rate for atoms of the substance
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)