Two vessels separately contain two ideal gases \(A\) and \(B\) at the same temperature, the pressure of \(A\) being twice that of \(B.\) Under such conditions, the density of \(A\) is found to be \(1.5\) times the density of \(B.\) The ratio of molecular weight of \(A\) and \(B\) is:

1. \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) 2. \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
3. \(2\) 4. \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 86%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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One mole of an ideal diatomic gas undergoes a transition from \(A\) to \(B\) along a path \(AB\) as shown in the figure. 
         
The change in internal energy of the gas during the transition is:

1. \(20~\text{kJ}\) 2. \(-20~\text{kJ}\) 
3. \(20~\text{J}\) 4. \(-12~\text{kJ}\)

Subtopic:  Law of Equipartition of Energy |
 68%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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The ratio of the specific heats \(\frac{{C}_{{P}}}{{C}_{{V}}}=\gamma\)  in terms of degrees of freedom \((n)\) is given by:
1. \(\left(1+\frac{1}{n}\right )\) 2. \(\left(1+\frac{n}{3}\right)\)
3. \(\left(1+\frac{2}{n}\right)\) 4. \(\left(1+\frac{n}{2}\right)\)

Subtopic:  Specific Heat |
 78%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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The mean free path of molecules of a gas (radius \(r\)) is inversely proportional to:
1. \(r^3\)
2. \(r^2\) 
3. \(r\) 
4. \(\sqrt{r}\)

Subtopic:  Mean Free Path |
 85%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2014
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In the given \({(V\text{-}T)}\) diagram, what is the relation between pressure \({P_1}\) and \({P_2}\)
              

1. \(P_2>P_1\) 2. \(P_2<P_1\)
3. cannot be predicted 4. \(P_2=P_1\)

Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 83%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2013
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The amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of \(1\) g of Helium at NTP, from \({T_1}\) K to \({T_2}\) K is:
1. \(\frac{3}{2}N_ak_B(T_2-T_1)\)
2. \(\frac{3}{4}N_ak_B(T_2-T_1)\)
3. \(\frac{3}{4}N_ak_B\frac{T_2}{T_1}\)
4. \(\frac{3}{8}N_ak_B(T_2-T_1)\)

Subtopic:  Specific Heat |
 52%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2013
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A gas in a vessel is initially at pressure \(P.\) If the mass of all the gas molecules is halved and their speed is doubled, then the resultant pressure will be:
1. \(2 P\) 2. \(P\)
3. \(\dfrac{P}{2}\) 4. \(4 P\)
Subtopic:  Kinetic Energy of an Ideal Gas |
 64%
From NCERT
NEET - 2013
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If \(C_P\) and \(C_V\) denote the specific heats (per unit mass) of an ideal gas of molecular weight \(M\) (where \(R\) is the molar gas constant), the correct relation is:
1. \(C_P-C_V=R\)
2. \(C_P-C_V=\frac{R}{M}\)
3. \(C_P-C_V=MR\)
4. \(C_P-C_V=\frac{R}{M^2}\)

Subtopic:  Specific Heat |
 65%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2010
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At \(10^{\circ}\text{C}\) the value of the density of a fixed mass of an ideal gas divided by its pressure is \(x.\) At \(110^{\circ}\text{C}\) this ratio is:

1. \(x\) 2. \(\dfrac{383}{283}x\)
3. \(\dfrac{10}{110}x\) 4. \(\dfrac{283}{383}x\)
Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 69%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2008
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