1. | \(2.5 \times 10^{-3} ~\text V\) | 2. | \(1.5 \times 10^{-4} ~\text V\) |
3. | \(2.5 \times 10^{-4}~\text V\) | 4. | \(1.5 \times 10^{-3} ~\text V\) |
Current in a circuit falls from \(5.0~\text A\) to \(0~\text A\) in \(0.1~\text{s}\). If an average emf of \(200~\text V\) is induced, the self-inductance of the circuit is:
1. \(4~\text H\)
2. \(2~\text H\)
3. \(1~\text H\)
4. \(3~\text H\)
A rectangular wire loop of sides \(8~\text {cm}\) and \(2~\text{cm}\) with a small cut is moving out of a region of the uniform magnetic field of magnitude \(0.3~\text T\) directed normally to the loop. What is the EMF developed across the cut if the velocity of the loop is \(1~\text{cm/s}\) in a direction normal to the longer side?
1. \(2.4 \times10^{-4}~\text V\)
2. \(2.0 \times10^{-3}~\text V\)
3. \(1.3 \times10^{-4}~\text V\)
4. \(1.7 \times10^{-3}~\text V\)
A pair of adjacent coils has a mutual inductance of \(1.5~\text H.\) If the current in one coil changes from \(0\) to \(20~\text A\) in \(0.5~\text s,\) what is the change of flux linkage with the other coil?
1. | \(35~\text{Wb}\) | 2. | \(25~\text{Wb}\) |
3. | \(30~\text{Wb}\) | 4. | \(20~\text{Wb}\) |
If a loop changes from an irregular shape to a circular shape, then magnetic flux linked with it:
1. decreases
2. remains constant
3. first decreases and then increases
4. increases
A line charge \(\lambda \) per unit length is lodged uniformly onto the rim of a wheel of mass \(M\) and radius \(R.\) The wheel has light non-conducting spokes and is free to rotate without friction about its axis (as shown in the figure). A uniform magnetic field extends over a circular region within the rim. It is given by;
\(\vec B=B_0\hat k~~~~~~~(r\le a<R)\\ ~~~= 0~~~~~~~~~~~~(\text{otherwise}).\)
What is the angular velocity of the wheel after the field is suddenly switched off?
1. | \(-\dfrac{2 \pi B_0 a^2 \lambda}{M R} \hat{k}\) | 2. | \(-\dfrac{\pi B_0 a^2 \lambda}{M R} \hat{k}\) |
3. | \(-\dfrac{2 B_0 a^2 \lambda}{M R} \hat{k}\) | 4. | \(-\dfrac{2 B_0 a^2 \lambda}{\pi M R} \hat{k}\) |
A straight wire carries a current of 50 A and the loop is moved to the right with a constant velocity, v= 10 m/s. the induced emf in the loop at the instant when x = 0.2 m, is:
(Take a = 0.1 m and assume that the loop has a large resistance.)
1.\(3.4 \times10^{-5} V\)
2.\(1.7 \times10^{-5} V\)
3.\(1.7 \times10^{-4} V\)
4.\(3.4 \times10^{-4} V\)
An air-cored solenoid having a length of \(30\) cm whose area is \(25 \text{ cm}^{2} ,\) and the number of turns is \(500\) carries a current of \(2.5\) A. Suddenly the current is turned off and the time taken for it is \(10^{- 3} \text{ s} .\) What would be the average value of the induced back-emf across the ends of the open switch in the circuit? (Neglect the variation in the magnetic field near the ends of the solenoid.)
1. | \(5.5\) V | 2. | \(4.5\) V |
3. | \(6.5\) V | 4. | \(4.0\) V |
Figure shows a metal rod PQ resting on the smooth rails AB and positioned between the poles of a permanent magnet. The rails, the rod, and the magnetic field are in three mutually perpendicular directions. A galvanometer G connects the rails through a switch K. Length of the rod = 15 cm, B = 0.50 T, resistance of the closed-loop containing the rod = 9.0 mΩ. Assume the field to be uniform.
What is the magnitude of the induced emf if we will keep the K open and the rod is moved with the speed of 12 cm/s in the direction shown in the figure?
1. 9.8 mV
2. 4.9 mV
3. 0.9 mV
4. 9.0 mV