(a) | the distance between the objective and the eyepiece is \(20.02\) m. |
(b) | the magnification of the telescope is \(-1000\). |
(c) | the image of the planet is erect and diminished. |
(d) | the aperture of the eyepiece is smaller than that of the objective. |
1. | (a), (b), and (c) |
2. | (b), (c), and (d) |
3. | (c), (d), and (a) |
4. | (a), (b), and (d) |
A lens of large focal length and large aperture is best suited as an objective of an astronomical telescope since:
1. | a large aperture contributes to the quality and visibility of the images. |
2. | a large area of the objective ensures better light-gathering power. |
3. | a large aperture provides a better resolution. |
4. | all of the above. |
An astronomical refracting telescope will have large angular magnification and high angular resolution when it has an objective lens of:
1. | small focal length and large diameter. |
2. | large focal length and small diameter. |
3. | large focal length and large diameter. |
4. | small focal length and small diameter. |
An astronomical telescope has an objective and eyepiece of focal lengths \(40\) cm and \(4\) cm respectively. To view an object \(200\) cm away from the objective, the lenses must be separated by a distance:
1. | \(46.0\) cm | 2. | \(50.0\) cm |
3. | \(54.0\) cm | 4. | \(37.3\) cm |
In an astronomical telescope in normal adjustment, a straight line of length \(L\) is drawn on the inside part of the objective lens. The eye-piece forms a real image of this line. The length of this image is \(l.\) The magnification of the telescope is:
1. \(\frac{L}{l}+1\)
2. \(\frac{L}{l}-1\)
3. \(\frac{L+1}{l-1}\)
4. \(\frac{L}{l}\)
The magnifying power of a telescope is \(9\). When it is adjusted for parallel rays the distance between the objective and eyepiece is \(20~\text{cm}\). The focal length of the lenses is:
1. \(10~\text{cm}, ~10~\text{cm}\)
2. \(15~\text{cm}, ~5~\text{cm}\)
3. \(18~\text{cm}, ~2~\text{cm}\)
4. \(11~\text{cm}, ~9~\text{cm}\)