The variation of induced emf (E) with time (t) in a coil if a short bar magnet is moved along its axis with a constant velocity is best represented as:
1. | 2. | ||
3. | 4. |
Assertion (A): | Lenz's law is in accordance with the conservation of energy. |
Reason (R): | The amount of mechanical energy lost against the induced emf or current is equal to the electrical energy reappearing in the circuit. |
In the light of the above statements choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
A rectangular loop and a circular loop are moving out of a uniform magnetic field region (as shown in the figure) to a field-free region with a constant velocity v. In which loop do you expect the induced emf to be constant during the passage out of the field region? The field is normal to the loops.
1. Only in the case of the rectangular loop
2. Only in the case of the circular loop
3. In both cases
4. None of these
The current \(i\) in a coil varies with time as shown in the figure. The variation of induced emf with time would be:
1. | 2. | ||
3. | 4. |
Assertion (A): | Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction is not consistent with the law of conservation of energy. |
Reason (R): | Lenz's law is consistent with energy conservation. |
1. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
2. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
3. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
Assertion (A): | Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction is a consequence of Biot-Savart law. |
Reason (R): | Currents cause magnetic fields and interact with magnetic flux. |
1. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
2. | (A) is false but (R) is true. |
3. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |