A wave travelling along a string is described by, \(y(x,t)=0.005 \text{ sin}(80.0x-3.0t),\) in which the numerical constants are in SI units. The wavelength and the period of the wave respectively are:
1. \(7.85\) cm and \(2.09\) s
2. \(7.85\) mm and \(1.09\) s
3. \(7.85\) m and \(0.09\) s
4. none of these
A wave travelling along a string is described by, \(y(x,~t)=0.005 ~\sin(80.0x-3.0t),\) in which the numerical constants are in SI units. The displacement \(y\) of the wave at a distance \(x = 30.0\) cm and time \(t=20\) s is:
1. \(0.5\) mm
2. \(5\) mm
3. \(5\) m
4. \(5\) cm
A steel wire \(0.72~\text{m}\) long has a mass of \(5\times10^{-3}~\text{kg}\). If the wire is under tension of \(60~\text{N}\), the speed of transverse waves on the wire will be:
1. \(85~\text{m/s}\)
2. \(83~\text{m/s}\)
3. \(93~\text{m/s}\)
4. \(100~\text{m/s}\)
The speed of sound in air at standard temperature and pressure is:
(Given the mass of \(1\) mole of air is \(29.0\times10^{-3}~\text{kg}\) and \(\gamma=7/5 \text)\)
1. \(240 ~\text{m/s}\)
2. \(331.5~\text{m/s}\)
3. \(384.5~\text{m/s}\)
4. \(280~\text{m/s}\)
Two sitar strings A and B playing the note ‘Dha’ are slightly out of tune and produce beats of frequency \(5\) Hz. The tension of the string B is slightly increased and the beat frequency is found to decrease to \(3\) Hz. What is the original frequency of B if the frequency of A is \(427\) Hz?
1. \(432\) Hz
2. \(424\) Hz
3. \(430\) Hz
4. \(422\) Hz
A pipe, \(30.0\) cm long, is open at both ends.
(i) | Which harmonic mode of the pipe resonates a \(1.1\) kHz source? |
(ii) | Will resonance with the same source be observed if one end of the pipe is closed? |
Take the speed of sound in air as \(330\) m s–1.
(i) | (ii) | |
1. | First | No |
2. | Second | No |
3. | First | Yes |
4. | Second | Yes |