Assertion (A): | An adapter molecule, that on one hand can read the genetic code and on the other hand can bind to specific amino acids, is required for the translation of proteins. |
Reason (R): | Amino acids have no structural specialties to read the code uniquely. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
3. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
4. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
Which of the following is also called soluble RNA?
1. | tRNA | 2. | rRNA |
3. | mRNA | 4. | siRNA |
The amino acid acceptor arm of the tRNA is at its:
1. | DHU loop | 2. | TψC loop |
3. | 5’ end | 4. | 3’ end |
In actual structure, tRNA is a compact molecule that looks like a/an:
1. | Cloverleaf | 2. | Railroad |
3. | Inverted L | 4. | Alpha helix |
A | B | C | D | |
1. | Amino acid binding site | DHU loop | Anticodon | TψC loop |
2. | Amino acid binding site | TΨC loop | Anticodon | DHU loop |
3. | Anticodon | DHU loop | Amino acid binding site | TΨC loop |
4. | Anticodon | TΨC loop | Amino acid binding site | DHU loop |
Assertion (A): | In the first phase of translation, it is important that the charging of tRNA in the presence of ATP takes place. |
Reason (R): | The formation of a peptide bond requires energy. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
3. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
4. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
The structure of the ribosome is made of:
1. | rRNA and Proteins |
2. | rRNA and Polysaccharides |
3. | mRNA, rRNA and tRNA |
4. | RNA, DNA and Proteins |
Which of the following anticodons will hybridize with the mRNA codon 5’ – AUG – 3’?
1. | 5’ – UAC – 3’ | 2. | 5’ – TAC – 3’ |
3. | 3’ – UAC – 5’ | 4. | 3’ – TAC – 5’ |
Which of the following acts as a ribozyme for peptide bond formation in bacteria?
1. | 5s rRNA | 2. | 23s rRNA |
3. | 16s rRNA | 4. | 5.1s rRNA |