Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): An adapter molecule, that on one hand can read the genetic code and on the other hand can bind to specific amino acids, is required for the translation of proteins.
Reason (R): Amino acids have no structural specialties to read the code uniquely.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are False.
3. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
4. (A) is True but (R) is False.
Subtopic:  Translation |
 59%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch

Which of the following is also called soluble RNA?

1. tRNA  2. rRNA
3. mRNA 4. siRNA
Subtopic:  Translation |
 78%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch

The amino acid acceptor arm of the tRNA is at its:

1. DHU loop 2. TψC loop
3. 5’ end 4. 3’ end

Subtopic:  Translation |
 61%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch

advertisementadvertisement

In actual structure, tRNA is a compact molecule that looks like a/an:

1. Cloverleaf 2. Railroad
3. Inverted L 4. Alpha helix

Subtopic:  Translation |
 72%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch

The codons represented as YYY and ZZZ in the given figure, respectively, can be:
 
1. 5’-AGU-3’ and 5’-UAC-3’
2. 3’-AGU-5’ and 3’-UAC-5’
3. 5’-TCA -3’ and 5’-ATG-3’
4. 3’-TCA -5’ and 3’-ATG-5’
Subtopic:  Translation |
 83%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch

In the given figure, identify A-D.
 
A B C D
1. Amino acid binding site DHU loop Anticodon TψC loop
2. Amino acid binding site TΨC loop Anticodon DHU loop
3. Anticodon DHU loop Amino acid binding site TΨC loop
4. Anticodon TΨC loop Amino acid binding site DHU loop
Subtopic:  Translation |
 56%
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch

advertisementadvertisement

Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): In the first phase of translation, it is important that the charging of tRNA in the presence of ATP takes place.
Reason (R): The formation of a peptide bond requires energy.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are False.
3. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
4. (A) is True but (R) is False.
Subtopic:  Translation |
 78%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch

The structure of the ribosome is made of:

1. rRNA and Proteins
2. rRNA and Polysaccharides
3. mRNA, rRNA and tRNA
4. RNA, DNA and Proteins

Subtopic:  Translation |
 81%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch

Which of the following anticodons will hybridize with the mRNA codon 5’ – AUG – 3’?

1. 5’ – UAC – 3’ 2. 5’ – TAC – 3’
3. 3’ – UAC – 5’ 4. 3’ – TAC – 5’
Subtopic:  Translation |
 73%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch

advertisementadvertisement

Which of the following acts as a ribozyme for peptide bond formation in bacteria?

1. 5s rRNA 2. 23s rRNA
3. 16s rRNA 4. 5.1s rRNA
Subtopic:  Translation |
 89%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch