Sickle cell anaemia has not been eliminated from the African population because:

1. It is controlled by recessive genes

2. It is not a fatal disease

3. It provides immunity against malaria

4. It is controlled by dominant genes

Subtopic:  Mendelian Disorders: Sickle Cell Anemia |
 58%
AIPMT - 2006
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch
Hints

The genetic change shown in the given figure shows the pathogenesis of:

 

1.Phenylketonuria2.Cystic fibrosis
3.Sickle cell anemia4.Thalassemia

Subtopic:  Mendelian Disorders: Sickle Cell Anemia |
 89%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch

Given below is the initial amino acids of the beta chain of a haemoglobin molecule. What will be true about this haemoglobin molecule?

1. The RBCs carrying this molecule will undergo sickling at a high oxygen tension
2. The RBCs carrying this molecule will undergo sickling at a low oxygen tension
3. There will be a quantitative decrease in the synthesis of this molecule
4. This is the normal beta chain of the haemoglobin molecule
Subtopic:  Mendelian Disorders: Sickle Cell Anemia |
 58%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch

advertisementadvertisement

Given below [A – E] are suggested causes for the genetic diseases. Select the cause as your answer for the given disease.

A. A single nucleotide mutation results in a polar amino acid being substituted by a non-polar amino acid in the polypeptide.
B. Autosomal recessive inborn error of metabolism where mutation renders a key enzyme involved in amino acid metabolism non-functional.
C. X-linked recessive condition is more common in males than in females.
D. Caused by a primary autosomal non-disjunction event.
E. Caused by a non-disjunction event in sex chromosomes in either of the sexes.

Sickle cell anaemia:

1. A 2. B
3. C 4. D
Subtopic:  Mendelian Disorders: Sickle Cell Anemia |
Please attempt this question first.
Hints