Two polaroids are kept crossed to each other. Now one of them is rotated through an angle of \(45^{\circ}\). The percentage of incident light now transmitted through the system is:
1. \(15\%\)
2. \(25\%\)
3. \(50\%\)
4. \(60\%\)

Subtopic:  Polarization of Light |
 69%
From NCERT
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The distance of the moon from the earth is 3.8×105 km. The eye is most sensitive to light of wavelength 5500 Å. The minimum separation between two points on the moon that can be resolved by a 500 cm telescope will be:

1. 51 m                         

2. 60 m

3. 70 m                         

4. All the above

Subtopic:  Resolving Power of Optical Devices (OLD NCERT) |
 62%
From NCERT
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The ratio of resolving powers of an optical microscope for two wavelengths λ1=4000 A o and λ2=6000 Ao is:

1. 8:27

2. 9:4

3. 3:2

4. 16:81

Subtopic:  Resolving Power of Optical Devices (OLD NCERT) |
 91%
From NCERT
NEET - 2017
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A beam of light \(AO\) is incident on a glass slab \((\mu= 1.54)\) in a direction as shown in the figure. The reflected ray \(OB\) is passed through a Nicol prism. On viewing through a Nicole prism, we find on rotating the prism that:

        

1. the intensity is reduced down to zero and remains zero.
2. the intensity reduces down somewhat and rises again.
3. there is no change in intensity.
4. the intensity gradually reduces to zero and then again increases.
Subtopic:  Polarization of Light |
 53%
From NCERT
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Unpolarized light of intensity \(32\) Wm–2 passes through three polarizers such that the transmission axes of the first and second polarizer make an angle of \(30^{\circ}\) with each other and the transmission axis of the last polarizer is crossed with that of the first. The intensity of the final emerging light will be:
1. \(32\) Wm–2
2. \(3\) Wm–2
3. \(8\) Wm–2
4. \(4\) Wm–2

Subtopic:  Polarization of Light |
 65%
From NCERT
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When an unpolarized light of intensity \(I_0\) is incident on a polarizing sheet, the intensity of the light which does not get transmitted is:

1. zero 2. \(I_0\)
3. \(\dfrac{I_0}{2}\) 4. \(\dfrac{I_0}{4}\)
Subtopic:  Polarization of Light |
 72%
From NCERT
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On superposition of two waves \(y_{1}=3\sin\left ( \omega t-kx \right )\) and \(y_{2}=4\sin\left ( \omega t-kx+\frac{\pi }{2} \right )\) at a point, the amplitude of the resulting wave will be:
1. \(7\)
2. \(5\)
3. \(\sqrt{7}\)
4. \(6.5\)

Subtopic:  Superposition Principle |
 85%
From NCERT
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In Young's double-slit experiment using the light of wavelength \(\lambda\), \(60\) fringes are seen on a screen. If the wavelength of light is decreased by \(50\%\), then the number of fringes on the same screen will be:
1. \(30\)
2. \(60\)
3. \(120\)
4. \(90\)

Subtopic:  Young's Double Slit Experiment |
 64%
From NCERT
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If the polarising angle for a material is \(60^{\circ},\) then the refractive index of the material will be:
1. \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\) 2. \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
3. \(\sqrt{3}\) 4. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
Subtopic:  Polarization of Light |
 82%
From NCERT
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Five identical polaroids are placed coaxially with \(45^{\circ}\) angular separation between pass axes of adjacent polaroids as shown in the figure. (\(I_0\): Intensity of unpolarized light)
          
The intensity of light, \(I\), emerging out of the \(5\)th polaroid is:

1. \(\dfrac{I_0}{4}\) 2. \(\dfrac{I_0}{8}\)
3. \(\dfrac{I_0}{16}\) 4. \(\dfrac{I_0}{32}\)
Subtopic:  Polarization of Light |
 75%
From NCERT
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