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Q. No.Two identical simple pendulums are compared, one \((A)\) located on the surface of the earth and the other \((B)\) – at a height \((h)\) above the earth's surface: \(h=\dfrac{R}{1000}.\)
Their time periods are related as:
1. \(T_A\Big(1+\dfrac{1}{1000}\Big)=T_B\)
2. \(T_B\Big(1+\dfrac{1}{1000}\Big)=T_A\)
3. \(T_A\Big(1+\dfrac{1}{2000}\Big)=T_B\)
4. \(T_B\Big(1+\dfrac{1}{2000}\Big)=T_A\)
Subtopic: Angular SHM |
60%
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A particle undergoes SHM with an amplitude of \(10\) cm and a time period of \(4\) s. The average velocity of the particle during the course of its motion from its mean position to its extreme position is:
1. \(5\) cm/s
2. \(10\) cm/s
3. at least \(10\) cm/s
4. at most \(10\) cm/s
1. \(5\) cm/s
2. \(10\) cm/s
3. at least \(10\) cm/s
4. at most \(10\) cm/s
Subtopic: Simple Harmonic Motion |
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Two SHMs of the form:
\(x=A+A\text{sin}\omega t\\ y=A-A\text{sin}\omega t\)
are superposed on a particle, along \(x\) and \(y\) directions. The resultant of these motions is:
\(x=A+A\text{sin}\omega t\\ y=A-A\text{sin}\omega t\)
are superposed on a particle, along \(x\) and \(y\) directions. The resultant of these motions is:
| 1. | circular motion |
| 2. | SHM along \(x\)-axis |
| 3. | SHM along \(y\)-axis |
| 4. | SHM, but along a direction other than \(x\) or \(y\)-axis |
Subtopic: Simple Harmonic Motion |
54%
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Given below are two statements:
| Statement I: | If the acceleration of a particle is directed towards a fixed point, and proportional to the distance from that point – the motion is SHM. |
| Statement II: | During SHM, the kinetic energy of the particle oscillates at twice the frequency of the SHM. |
| 1. | Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is correct. |
| 2. | Both Statement I and Statement II are correct. |
| 3. | Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect. |
| 4. | Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect. |
Subtopic: Energy of SHM |
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A particle executes SHM along a straight line.
| Statement I: | A graph of its acceleration vs displacement (from mean position) is a straight line. |
| Statement II: | A graph of its velocity vs displacement (from mean position) is an ellipse. |
| 1. | Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is correct. |
| 2. | Both Statement I and Statement II are correct. |
| 3. | Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect. |
| 4. | Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect. |
Subtopic: Simple Harmonic Motion |
75%
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The effective spring constant in calculating the time period of SHM of the system of springs and the block is:
1. \((k_1+k_2) \)
2. \(|k_1-k_2| \)
3. \(\Big(\dfrac{1}{k_1}+\dfrac{1}{k_2}\Big)^{-1} \)
4. \(\Big|\dfrac{1}{k_1}-\dfrac{1}{k_2}\Big|^{-1} \)
1. \((k_1+k_2) \)
2. \(|k_1-k_2| \)
3. \(\Big(\dfrac{1}{k_1}+\dfrac{1}{k_2}\Big)^{-1} \)
4. \(\Big|\dfrac{1}{k_1}-\dfrac{1}{k_2}\Big|^{-1} \)
Subtopic: Spring mass system |
81%
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Identify the function which represents a non-periodic motion?
| 1. | \(e^{-\omega t}\) | 2. | \(\text{sin}\omega t\) |
| 3. | \(\text{sin}\omega t+\text{cos}\omega t\) | 4. | \(\text{sin}(\omega t+\pi/4)\) |
Subtopic: Types of Motion |
83%
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The restoring force of a spring, with a block attached to the free end of the spring, is represented by:
| 1. |  |
2. |  |
| 3. |  |
4. |  |
Subtopic: Spring mass system |
69%
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Match List-I with List-II.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
| List-I (\(x \text{-}y\) graphs) |
List-II (Situations) |
||
| (a) |  |
(i) | Total mechanical energy is conserved |
| (b) |  |
(ii) | Bob of a pendulum is oscillating under negligible air friction |
| (c) |  |
(iii) | Restoring force of a spring |
| (d) |  |
(iv) | Bob of a pendulum is oscillating along with air friction |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
| (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
| 1. | (iv) | (ii) | (iii) | (i) |
| 2. | (iv) | (iii) | (ii) | (i) |
| 3. | (i) | (iv) | (iii) | (ii) |
| 4. | (iii) | (ii) | (i) | (iv) |
Subtopic: Energy of SHM |
85%
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During simple harmonic motion of a body, the energy at the extreme position is:
| 1. | both kinetic and potential |
| 2. | is always zero |
| 3. | purely kinetic |
| 4. | purely potential |
Subtopic: Energy of SHM |
80%
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