A gas at pressure ${\mathrm{P}}_0$ is contained in a vessel. If the masses of all the molecules are halved and their speeds doubled, the resulting pressure would be:

1. $4{\mathrm{P}}_0$

2. $2{\mathrm{P}}_0$

3. ${\mathrm{P}}_0$

4. $\frac{{\mathrm{P}}_0}{2}$

The mean free path for a gas, with molecular diameter \(d\) and number density \(n,\) can be expressed as:

What is the graph between volume and temperature in Charle's law?
1. An ellipse
2. A circle
3. A straight line
4. A parabola

Without change in temperature, a gas is forced in a smaller volume. Its pressure increases because its molecules:

If at a pressure of \(10^6\) dyne/cm², one gram of nitrogen occupies \(2\times10^4\) c.c. volume, then the average energy of a nitrogen molecule in erg is:

When a large bubble rises from the bottom of a lake to the surface, its radius doubles. The atmospheric pressure is equal to that of a column of water of height H. The depth of the lake is:

1. H

2. 2H

3. 7H

4. 8H

If the pressure of a gas is doubled, then the average kinetic energy per unit volume of the gas will be:

The translational kinetic energy of \(n\) moles of a diatomic gas at absolute temperature \(T\) is given by:
1. \(\frac{5}{2}nRT\)
2. \(\frac{3}{2}nRT\)
3. \(5nRT\)
4. \(\frac{7}{2}nRT\)

The translational kinetic energy of oxygen molecules at room temperature is \(60~\text J.\) Their rotational kinetic energy will be?
1. \(40~\text J\)
2. \(60~\text J\)
3. \(50~\text J\)
4. \(20~\text J\)