Figure shows two small identical magnetic dipoles \(a\) and \(b\) of magnetic moments \(M\) each, placed at a separation \(2d\), with their axes perpendicular to each other. The magnetic field at the point \(P\) midway between the dipoles is:
1. | \(\dfrac{2 \mu_{0} M}{4 \pi d^{3}}\) | 2. | \(\dfrac{\mu_{0} M}{4 \pi d^{3}}\) |
3. | zero | 4. | \(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\mu_{0} M}{4\pi d^{3}}\) |
For protecting a magnetic needle, it should be placed:
1. | In an iron box. |
2. | In a wooden box. |
3. | In a metallic box. |
4. | None of these. |
If the magnetic dipole moment of an atom of diamagnetic material, paramagnetic material and ferromagnetic material are denoted by \(\mu_d,~\mu_p,~\text{and}~\mu_f\) respectively, then:
1. \(\mu_p= 0 ~\text{and}~\mu_f \ne0\)
2. \(\mu_d\neq 0 ~\text{and}~\mu_p=0\)
3. \(\mu_d\ne 0 ~\text{and}~\mu_f \ne0\)
4. \(\mu_d= 0 ~\text{and}~\mu_p \ne0\)
Diamagnetic material in a magnetic field moves:
1. | from stronger to the weaker parts of the field |
2. | from weaker to the stronger parts of the field |
3. | perpendicular to the field |
4. | in none of the above directions |
Which of the following is the correct representation of magnetic field lines?
1. | (g), (c) | 2. | (d), (f) |
3. | (a), (b) | 4. | (c), (e) |
Which one of the following is correct?
1. | The magnetic field lines also represent the lines of force on a moving charged particle at every point. |
2. | Magnetic field lines can be entirely confined within the core of a toroid, but not within a straight solenoid. |
3. | A bar magnet exerts a torque on itself due to its own field. |
4. | Magnetic field arises due to stationary charges. |
A Gaussian surface is drawn enclosing the N-pole of a bar magnet. The net magnetic flux through the Gaussian surface will be:
(pole strength of N-pole is treated as positive and S-pole as negative)
1. | positive. |
2. | negative. |
3. | positive or negative. |
4. | zero. |
The magnetization of a piece of iron or steel:
1. | depends on the strength of the magnetizing field. |
2. | depends on external conditions such as temperature. |
3. | cannot be done beyond the saturation point. |
4. | all of these. |
When a magnetic material is subjected to a very small magnetising force \(H,\) the intensity of magnetisation is proportional to:
1. | \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{H}} \) | 2. | \(\sqrt{H} \) |
3. | \(H \) | 4. | \(H^2\) |
The bar magnet \(A\) of magnetic moment \(M_A\) is found to oscillate at a frequency twice that of magnet \(B\) of magnetic moment \(M_B\) and the same moment of inertia when placed in a vibration magnetometer. We may say that:
1. | \(M_B=8M_A\) | 2. | \(M_A= 4M_B\) |
3. | \(M_A=8M_B\) | 4. | \(M_A=2M_B\) |