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The variation of potential with distance \(x\) from a fixed point is shown in the figure. The electric field at \(x=13~\text m\) is:
     

1. \(7.5~\text{V/m}\) 2. \(-7.5~\text{V/m}\)
3. \(5~\text{V/m}\) 4. \(-5~\text{V/m}\)

Subtopic:  Relation between Field & Potential |
 52%
Level 3: 35%-60%
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An electric dipole of moment \(\vec {p} \) is lying along a uniform electric field \(\vec{E}.\) The work done in rotating the dipole by \(90^{\circ}\) is:
1. \(\sqrt{2}pE\)
2. \(\dfrac{pE}{2}\)
3. \(2pE\)
4. \(pE\)

Subtopic:  Energy of Dipole in an External Field |
 83%
Level 1: 80%+
AIPMT - 2006
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The electric potential at a point in free space due to a charge \(Q\) coulomb is \(Q\times10^{11}~\text{V}\). The electric field at that point is:
1. \(4\pi \varepsilon_0 Q\times 10^{22}~\text{V/m}\)
2. \(12\pi \varepsilon_0 Q\times 10^{20}~\text{V/m}\)
3. \(4\pi \varepsilon_0 Q\times 10^{20}~\text{V/m}\)
4. \(12\pi \varepsilon_0 Q\times 10^{22}~\text{V/m}\)

Subtopic:  Relation between Field & Potential |
 73%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 2008
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The figure shows some of the equipotential surfaces. The magnitude and direction of the electric field are given by:

                

1. \(200~\text{V/m},\) making an angle \(120^\circ\) with the \(x\text-\)axis 
2. \(100~\text{V/m},\) pointing towards the negative \(x\text-\)axis
3. \(200~\text{V/m},\) making an angle \(60^\circ\) with the \(x\text-\)axis
4. \(100~\text{V/m},\) making an angle \(30^\circ\) with the \(x\text-\)axis
Subtopic:  Relation between Field & Potential |
 57%
Level 3: 35%-60%
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Four electric charges \(+ q,\) \(+ q,\) \(- q\) and \(- q\) are placed at the corners of a square of side \(2L\) (see figure). The electric potential at the point \(A\), mid-way between the two charges \(+ q\) and \(+ q\) is:
              
1. \(\frac{1}{4 \pi\varepsilon_{0}} \frac{2 q}{L} \left(1 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\right)\)
2. \(\frac{1}{4 \pi\varepsilon_{0}} \frac{2 q}{L} \left(1 - \frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\right)\)
3. zero
4. \(\frac{1}{4 \pi \varepsilon_{0}} \frac{2 q}{L} \left(1 + \sqrt{5}\right)\)

Subtopic:  Electric Potential |
 75%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 2011
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In the given figure if \(V = 4~\text{volt}\) each plate of the capacitor has a surface area of\(10^{-2}~\text{m}^2\) and the plates are \(0.1\times10^{-3}~\text{m}\)apart, then the number of excess electrons on the negative plate is:


1. \(5.15\times 10^{9}\)
2. \(2.21\times 10^{10}\)
3. \(3.33\times 10^{9}\)
4. \(2.21\times 10^{9}\)
Subtopic:  Capacitance |
 69%
Level 2: 60%+
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Two equal charges \(q\) of opposite sign separated by a distance \(2a\) constitute an electric dipole of dipole moment \(p\). If \(P\) is a point at a distance \(r\) from the centre of the dipole and the line joining the centre of the dipole to this point makes an angle \(\theta\) with the axis of the dipole, then the potential at \(P\) is given by:
\((r>>2a)\) , where \(p = 2qa\)
1. \(V={p\cos \theta \over 4 \pi \varepsilon_0r^2}\) 2. \(V={p\cos \theta \over 4 \pi \varepsilon_0r}\)
3. \(V={p\sin \theta \over 4 \pi \varepsilon_0r}\) 4. \(V={p\cos \theta \over 2 \pi \varepsilon_0r^2}\)
Subtopic:  Electric Potential |
 75%
Level 2: 60%+
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Two thin dielectric slabs of dielectric constants \(K_1~\text{and}~K_2(K_{1} < K_{2})\) are inserted between plates of a parallel capacitor, as shown in the figure. The variation of the electric field \(E\) between the plates with distance \(d\) as measured from the plate \(P\) is correctly shown by:  
   

1.   2.
3. 4.
Subtopic:  Dielectrics in Capacitors |
 80%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2014
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A conducting sphere of radius \(R\) is given a charge \(Q\). The electric potential and field at the centre of the sphere respectively are:
1.  Zero and \({Q} / 4 \pi \varepsilon_{0} {R}^2\)
2. \({Q} / 4 \pi \varepsilon_{0} {R}\) and zero
3. \({Q} / 4 \pi \varepsilon_{0} {R}\) and \({Q} / 4 \pi \varepsilon_{0}{R}^2\)
4.  Both are zero
Subtopic:  Electrostatic Shielding |
 88%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2014
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An electric dipole of moment \(p\) is placed in an electric field of intensity \(E\). The dipole acquires a position such that the axis of the dipole makes an angle \(\theta\) with the direction of the field. Assuming that the potential energy of the dipole to be zero when \(\theta = 90^{\circ},\) the torque and the potential energy of the dipole will respectively be:

1. \(p E \sin \theta,-p E \cos \theta\) 2. \(p E \sin \theta,-2 p E \cos \theta\)
3. \(p E \sin \theta, 2 p E \cos \theta\) 4. \(p E \cos \theta,-p E \sin \theta\)
Subtopic:  Energy of Dipole in an External Field |
 85%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2012
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