A: | Free electrons move always from a region of higher potential to a region of lower potential. |
B: | The capacitance of the capacitor does not depend upon the nature of the conducting material of the plates of the capacitor. |
1. | only A | 2. | only B |
3. | both A and B | 4. | neither A and B |
Assertion (A): | A metallic shield in the form of a hollow shell may be built to block an electric field. |
Reason (R): | In a hollow spherical shield, the electric field inside it is zero at every point. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
When a particle with charge \(+q\) is thrown with an initial velocity \(v\) towards another stationary change \(+Q,\) it is repelled back after reaching the nearest distance \(r\) from \(+Q.\) The closest distance that it can reach if it is thrown with an initial velocity \(2v,\) is:
1. | \(\dfrac{r}{4}\) | 2. | \(\dfrac{r}{2}\) |
3. | \(\dfrac{r}{16}\) | 4. | \(\dfrac{r}{8}\) |
Assertion (A): | Charge on an insolated capacitor does not change by introducing dielectric between the plates of the capacitor. |
Reason (R): | Charge on an isolated system is conserved. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
Three capacitors each of capacity \(4\) µF are to be connected in such a way that the effective capacitance is \(6\) µF. This can be done by:
1. | connecting all of them in a series. |
2. | connecting them in parallel. |
3. | connecting two in series and one in parallel. |
4. | connecting two in parallel and one in series. |
A capacitor of capacity \(C_1\) is charged up to \(V\) volt and then connected to an uncharged capacitor \(C_2\). Then final P.D. across each will be:
1. \(\frac{C_{2} V}{C_{1} + C_{2}}\)
2. \(\frac{C_{1} V}{C_{1} + C_{2}}\)
3. \(\left(1 + \frac{C_{2}}{C_{1}}\right)\)
4. \(\left(1 - \frac{C_{2}}{C_{1}} \right) V\)
1. | \(6 E,6 C\) | 2. | \( E,C\) |
3. | \(\frac{E}{6},6C\) | 4. | \(E,6C\) |
1. | \(q\cdot E\) and \(p\cdot E \) |
2. | zero and minimum |
3. | \(q\cdot E\) and maximum |
4. | \(2q\cdot E\) and minimum |
A bullet of mass \(2\) g is having a charge of \(2\) µC. Through what potential difference must it be accelerated, starting from rest, to acquire a speed of \(10\) m/s?
1. \(50\) kV
2. \(5\) V
3. \(50\) V
4. \(5\) kV