A transverse harmonic wave on a string is described by \(y(x,~t)=3.0 ~\sin(36t+0.018x+\pi/4),\) where \(x\) and \(y\) are in cm and \(t\) is in s. The positive direction of \(x\) is from left to right.
(a) The wave is travelling from right to left.
(b) The speed of the wave is \(20\) m/s.
(c) Frequency of the wave is \(5.7\) Hz.
(d) The least distance between two successive crests in the wave is \(5.7\) cm.

Choose the correct option:
1. (a), (c)
2. (a), (b), (c)
3. (b), (d)
4. (d) only
Subtopic:  Standing Waves |
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Two waves executing simple harmonic motion travelling in the same direction with the same amplitude and frequency are superimposed. The resultant amplitude is equal to the \(\sqrt 3 \) times of amplitude of individual motions. The phase difference between the two motions is:
1. \(30^{\circ}\) 2. \(45^{\circ}\)
3. \(60^{\circ}\) 4. \(90^{\circ}\)
Subtopic:  Standing Waves |
 83%
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\(y = 2\cos(3x)\sin(10t)\) represents:
1. a stationary wave
2. a travelling wave
3. both stationary and travelling wave
4. none of the above
Subtopic:  Standing Waves |
 66%
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Given below are two statements:
Assertion (A): A glass tube partially filled with water represents an open organ pipe.
Reason (R): The open end corresponds to an antinode and the end in contact with water, to a node.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. (A) is False but (R) is True.
Subtopic:  Standing Waves |
 67%
From NCERT
NEET - 2024
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The displacement of a string is given by \(y (x,t) = 0.06 ~\sin (2πx/3) ~\cos (120πt)\) where \(x\) and \(y\) are in m and \(t\) in s. The length of the string is \(1.5\) m and its mass is \(3.0\times 10^{-2}~\text{kg}\).
1. It represents a progressive wave of frequency \(60\) Hz.
2. It represents a stationary wave of frequency \(60\) Hz.
3. It is the result of superposition of two waves of wavelength \(3\) m, frequency \(60\) Hz each travelling with a speed of \(180\) m/s in opposite direction.
4. Amplitude of this wave is constant.
 
Choose the correct option:
1. (a), (c) 2. (a), (b), (c)
3. (b), (c) 4. (d) only
Subtopic:  Standing Waves |
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Which of the following statements are true for a stationary wave?
(a) Every particle has a fixed amplitude which is different from the amplitude of its nearest particle.
(b) All the particles cross their mean position at the same time.
(c) All the particles are oscillating with same amplitude.
(d) There is no net transfer of energy across any plane.
(e) There are some particles which are always at rest.
Choose the correct option:
1. (a), (c)
2. (a), (b), (d), (e)
3. (b), (d)
4. (c), (d)
Subtopic:  Standing Waves |
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The equation of stationary wave along a stretched string is given by; \(y=5 \sin \left ( \dfrac{\pi x}{3} \right ) \cos (40 \pi t)\), where \(x\) and \(y\) are in cm and \(t\) in seconds. The separation between two adjacent nodes is:
1. \(1.5\) cm
2. \(3\) cm
3. \(6\) cm
4. \(4\) cm
Subtopic:  Standing Waves |
 82%
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A string is fixed at both ends and set to vibrate in five loops. If the wavelength is \(8\) cm then the length of the string is:
1. \(10 \) cm
2. \(15\) cm
3. \(20\) cm
4. \(25\) cm

Subtopic:  Standing Waves |
 87%
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A wire of length \(30\) cm, stretched between rigid supports, has its \(\mathrm{n}\)th and \(\mathrm{(n+1)}\)th harmonics at \(400\) Hz and \(450\) Hz, respectively. If the tension in the string is \(2700\) N, its linear mass density is:
1. \(3\) kg/m 2. \(6\) kg/m
3. \(9\) kg/m 4. \(1\) kg/m
Subtopic:  Standing Waves |
 79%
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The length of the string of a musical instrument is \(90\) cm and has a fundamental frequency of \(120\) Hz. Where should it be pressed to produce a fundamental frequency of \(180\) Hz? 

1. \(75\) cm 2. \(60\) cm
3. \(45\) cm 4. \(80\) cm
Subtopic:  Standing Waves |
 82%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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