Rings are rotated and translated in a uniform magnetic field as shown in the figure. Arrange the magnitude of emf induced across AB:

      

1. \(\mathrm{emf}_\text{a}<\mathrm{emf}_\text{b}<\mathrm{emf}_\text{c}\)
2. \(\mathrm{emf}_\text{a}=\mathrm{emf}_\text{b}<\mathrm{emf}_\text{c}\)
3. \(\mathrm{emf}_\text{a}=\mathrm{emf}_\text{c}<\mathrm{emf}_\text{b}\)
4. \(\mathrm{emf}_\text{a}<\mathrm{emf}_\text{b}=\mathrm{emf}_\text{c}\)
Subtopic:  Motional emf |
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A straight horizontal wire \(\mathrm{AB}\) of length \(l\) falls from rest under gravity. A uniform horizontal magnetic field \(B\) acts perpendicular to the plane of motion of \(\mathrm{AB}\), as shown. The induced emf across \(\mathrm{AB}\), \(E\), is proportional to:
  
1. \(B\) 2. \(l\)
3. time, \(t\) 4. all of the above
Subtopic:  Motional emf |
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A conducting rod AB of length \(l=1\) m is moving at a velocity \(2\) m/s making an angle \(30^\circ\) with its length. A uniform magnetic field \(B=1\) T exists in a direction perpendicular to the plane of motion. The emf induced across the rod is:

              
1. \(1\) V 2. \(2\) V
3. \(1.5\) V 4. \(\dfrac43\) V
Subtopic:  Motional emf |
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The wires \(\mathrm{P}_1\mathrm{Q}_1\) and \(\mathrm{P}_2\mathrm{Q}_2\) are made to slide on the rails with the same speed \(10~\text{m/s}\). If \(\mathrm{P}_1\mathrm{Q}_1\) moves towards the left and \(\mathrm{P}_2\mathrm{Q}_2\) moves towards the right, then the electric current in the \(19~\Omega\) resistor is:

      

1. zero
2. \(10~\text{mA}\)
3. \(0.1~\text{mA}\)
4. \(1~\text{mA}\)

Subtopic:  Motional emf |
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A conducting circular wire of radius \(r\) is moving with constant velocity \(v\) towards the right in a uniform magnetic field \(B.\) We consider two points \(X,Y\) such that chord \(XY\) is perpendicular to the velocity \(v\) and is at a distance \(x\) from the centre \((O)\) of the circle. The EMF induced between \(X,Y\) is \(\varepsilon.\) Then, \(\varepsilon\) is proportional to:
              
1. \(x\)
2. \(\sqrt{r^2-x^2}\)
3. \(r\)
4. \(x\sqrt{r^2-x^2}\)
Subtopic:  Motional emf |
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Two rectangular loops enter into a uniform magnetic field \(B\) with same velocity \(v\) as shown in the figure. \(V_A\) and \(V_B\) are induced emf in two loops respectively, then:
           
1. \(V_A>V_B\)
2. \(V_B>V_A\)
3. \(V_A=V_B\)
4. none of the above
Subtopic:  Motional emf |
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A straight conductor of length \(6\) m placed along the \(z\text-\)axis starts moving along the positive \(x\text- \)axis with \(5\) m/s in a magnetic field \(\vec {B}=(0.2 \hat{i}+0.1 \hat{j}) ~\text{T}\). The emf induced across the conductor is:
1. \(6\) V
2. \(3\) V
3. \(1\) V
4. \(5\) V
Subtopic:  Motional emf |
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A conducting rod is rotated in a plane perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field with constant angular velocity. The correct graph between the induced emf \((e)\) across the rod and time \((t)\) is:

1. 2.
3. 4.
Subtopic:  Motional emf |
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A straight wire \(AB\) of length \(L\) rotates about \(A,\) with an angular speed \(\omega.\) A constant magnetic field \(\mathbf B\) acts into the plane, as shown.
Assertion (A): The average induced electric field within the wire has a magnitude of \(\frac12B\omega L.\)
Reason (R): The induced electric field is the motional EMF per unit length, and the motional EMF is \(\frac12B\omega L^2.\)
 
1. (A) is True but (R) is False.
2. (A) is False but (R) is True.
3. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
4. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
Subtopic:  Motional emf |
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A metallic rod of length \(3\) m rotates with an angular speed of \(4\) rad/s in a uniform magnetic field. The field makes an angle of \(30^{\circ}\) with the plane of rotation. The emf induced across the rod is \(72\) mV. The magnitude of the field is: 
1. \(4 \times 10^{-3}~\text{T}\) 2. \(8 \times 10^{-3}~\text{T}\)
3. \(16 \times 10^{-3}~\text{T}\) 4. \(48 \times 10^{-3}~\text{T}\)
Subtopic:  Motional emf |
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