Which of the following statement is not correct about the characteristics of cathode rays?

1. They start from the cathode and move towards the anode
2. They travel in straight line in the absence of an external electrical or magnetic field
3. Characteristics of cathode rays do not depend upon the material of electrodes in cathode ray tube
4. Characteristics of cathode rays depend upon the nature of gas present in the cathode ray tube

Subtopic:  Introduction of Atomic Structure |
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Determine the mass of the atom for which the unipositive cation has a mass-to-charge ratio (m/e) of 1.5 × 108 kg/C :

1. 2.4 ×10–19 g
2. 2.4 ×10–27 g
3. 2.4 ×10–24 g
4. None of the above.
Subtopic:  Introduction of Atomic Structure |
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Correct statement about the properties of the atom explained by the Thomson
model of an atom is:

1.  Overall neutrality of atom
2.  Spectra of a hydrogen atom
3.  Position of electrons, protons, and neutrons in an atom
4.  Stability of atom

Subtopic:  Introduction of Atomic Structure |
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Which of the following conclusions could not be derived from Rutherford's α-particle scattering experiment?

1.  Most of the space in the atom is empty.
2.  The radius of the atom is about 10-10 m while that of a nucleus is 10–15 m.
3. Electrons move in circular path of fixed energy called orbits.
4.  Electrons and the nucleus are held together by electrostatic forces of attraction.

Subtopic:  Introduction of Atomic Structure |
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The number of protons, neutrons and electrons in  \( _{71}^{175}Lu\) respectively, are:

1. 104, 71 and 71

2. 71, 71 and 104

3. 175, 104 and 71

4. 71, 104 and 71

Subtopic:  Introduction of Atomic Structure | Number of Electron, Proton & Neutron |
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The wave number of a light whose time period is 2.0 × 10–10 s would be:

1. 16.66 m–1

2. 1.66 m–1

3. 32.34 m–1

4. 12.34 m–1

Subtopic:  Introduction of Atomic Structure |
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Yellow light emitted from a sodium lamp has a wavelength (λ) of 580 nm. The frequency (ν) and wave number of this yellow light would be, respectively:

1. 517 × 1014 s–1 , 172 × 106 m–1

2. 6.17 × 1014 s–1 , 1.72 × 106 m–1

3. 4.17 × 1014 s–1 , 2.72 × 106 m–1

4. 5.17 × 1014 s–1 , 1.72 × 106 m–1

Subtopic:  Introduction of Atomic Structure |
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The atomic number of elements whose outermost electronic configuration are represented by 3s1 and 2p5 respectively, is:

1. 9, 7

2. 9, 11

3. 11, 5 

4. 11, 9

Subtopic:  Introduction of Atomic Structure |
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If the diameter of a carbon atom is 0.15 nm, the number of carbon atoms that can be placed side by side in a straight line across the length of the scale of length 20 cm long will be:

1. 1.33 × 107 2. 5.46 × 108
3. 1.33 × 109 4. 2.36 × 108


Subtopic:  Introduction of Atomic Structure |
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2 × 108 atoms of carbon are arranged side by side. The radius of a carbon atom if the length of this arrangement is 2.4 cm would be :

1. 7.0 × 10–11 m

2. 5.0 × 1011 m

3. 8.0 × 1011 m

4. 6.0 × 1011 m

Subtopic:  Introduction of Atomic Structure |
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