Incorrect statement among the following is:
1. | The uncertainty principle is\(\Delta x \cdot \Delta p \geq \dfrac{h}{4 \pi} \) |
2. | Half-filled and fully filled orbitals have greater stability due to greater exchange energy, greater symmetry, and a more balanced arrangement. |
3. | The energy of the 2s orbital is less than the energy of the 2p orbital in the case of hydrogen-like atoms. |
4. | De-Broglie's wavelength is given by\(\lambda=\dfrac{h}{m v} \), where m= mass of the particle, v = group velocity of the particle. |
The mass of a photon with wavelength 3.6 Å is :
1. | 5.135 × 10–29 kg | 2. | 61.35 × 10–33 kg |
3. | 613.5 × 10–29 kg | 4. | 6.135 × 10–33 kg |
Identify the matter waves with the shortest wavelength when traveling at the same speeds :
1. | Electron | 2. | Alpha particle (He2+) |
3. | Neutron | 4. | Proton |
The wavelength of a ball of mass 0.1 kg moving with a velocity of 10 m s–1 is:
1. 662.6 × 10–34 m
2. 66.26 × 10–34 m
3. 6.626 × 10–34 m
4. 6.626 × 10–36 m
Kinetic Energy of an electron is 3.0×10–25 J. The wavelength of the electron will be :
1. 886.7 nm
2. 896.7 nm
3. 990.7 nm
4. 880.7 nm
The kinetic energy of an electron is \(3.0 \times 10^{-25}~ \mathrm J.\) Its wave length would be:
1. \(8.96 \times 10^{-7}~ \mathrm m\)
2. \(4.37 \times 10^{-6}~ \mathrm m\)
3. \(1.32 \times 10^{-7}~ \mathrm m\)
4. \(2.89 \times 10^{-4}~ \mathrm m\)
The wavelength of an electron moving with a velocity of 2.05 × 107 m s–1 would be:
\(1 .\) \(4 . 65\) \(\times\) \(10^{- 12}\) \(m\)
\(2 .\) \(3 . 55\) \(\times\) \(10^{-11}\) \(m\)
\(3 .\) \(2 . 34\) \(\times\) \(10^{11}\) \(m\)
\(4 .\) \(6 . 43\) \(\times\) \(10^{ -11}\) \(m\)
The circumference of the Bohr orbit for the H atom is related to the de Broglie wavelength associated with the electron revolving around the orbit by the following relation:
1.
2.
3.
4.
If the velocity of the electron is 1.6 × 106 . The de Broglie wavelength associated with this electron is: