Match the bacteria in Column I with its shape in Column II and select the correct option from the codes given below:
COLUMN I |
|
COLUMN II |
|
A |
Bacillus |
a |
Rod |
B |
Coccus |
b |
Spherical |
C |
Spirilla |
c |
Spiral |
D |
Vibrio |
d |
Comma |
Codes
A | B | C | D | |
1. | a | b | c | d |
2. | b | a | c | d |
3. | a | d | c | b |
4. | b | a | d | c |
The vast majority of bacteria are:
1. | Heterotrophs | 2. | Photoautotrophs |
3. | Chemosynthetic autotrophs | 4. | Methanotrophs |
Halophiles are archaebacteria adapted to extreme:
1. | Hot habitats | 2. | Saline habitats |
3. | Marshy habitats | 4. | Cold habitats |
1. | Archaebacteria | 2. | Eubacteria |
3. | Blue green algae | 4. | Desmids |
1. | Archaebacteria have peptidoglycan in their cell walls, while Eubacteria do not. |
2. | Archaebacteria are typically found in extreme environments, whereas Eubacteria are found in more diverse environments. |
3. | Eubacteria are prokaryotes, and Archaebacteria are eukaryotes. |
4. | Eubacteria reproduce sexually, while Archaebacteria reproduce asexually. |
What would be true for both eubacteria and archaebacteria?
A: | Both are prokaryotes |
B: | Both have similar structure of cell wall |
1. Only A is correct
2. Only B is correct
3. Both A and B are correct
4. Both A and B are incorrect
I: | is a cyanobacterium. |
II: | is photosynthetic autotroph. |
III: | is capable of fixing atmospheric nitrogen. |
I: | The cyanobacteria that are also referred to as blue green algae are not ‘algae’. |
II: | Yeast, although unicellular, are fungi. |
III: | Mycoplasma lack a cell wall but are bacteria. |