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Q. No.All the following bryophytes are ‘Mosses’ except:
1.
Funaria
2.
Marchantia
3.
Polytrichum
4.
Sphagnum
Subtopic: Bryophytes (Anthoceropsida) |
85%
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Consider the given statements regarding Mosses:
1. Only I, II and III are correct
2. Only I, III and IV are correct
3. Only II, III and IV are correct
4. I, II, III and IV are correct
| I: | Protonema is a gametophyte stage that is creeping, green, branched and frequently filamentous. |
| II: | Leafy stage bears sex organs and is attached to the soil through multicellular and branched rhizoids. |
| III: | Sex organs are produced at the apex of the leafy shoot. |
| IV: | They have an elaborate mechanism of spore dispersal. |
1. Only I, II and III are correct
2. Only I, III and IV are correct
3. Only II, III and IV are correct
4. I, II, III and IV are correct
Subtopic: Bryophytes (Anthoceropsida) |
82%
From NCERT
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Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R):
| Assertion (A): | Heterospory in some pteridophytes paved the way for the evolution of seeds in higher plants. |
| Reason (R): | The megaspores and microspores in heterosporous ferns give rise to female and male gametophytes respectively. |
In the light of the above statements choose the correct answer from the options given below:
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
Subtopic: Pteridophytes: Heterospory |
52%
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Consider the given two statements:
1. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
2. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
3. Statement I and Statement II are correct
4. Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
| Statement I: | In Cycas, the pinnate leaves persist for a few years. |
| Statement II: | In conifers, the needle-like leaves reduce the surface area helping to reduce water loss. |
2. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
3. Statement I and Statement II are correct
4. Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
Subtopic: Examples of Gymnosperms |
86%
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A plant has a diploid sporophyte as the dominant, independent, photosynthetic, vascular body. It alternates with multicellular, saprophytic/autotrophic, independent but short-lived haploid gametophyte. This plant most likely belongs to:
| 1. | Red algae | 2. | Bryophytes |
| 3. | Pteridophytes | 4. | Gymnosperms |
Subtopic: Pteridophytes |
79%
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The given diagram shows :
| 1. An alga that lacks flagellated cells 2. A liverwort 3. A heterosporous pteridophyte 4. A gymnosperm with non motile sperms |
 |
Subtopic: Pteridophytes |
90%
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Consider the following statements:
| I: | Pteridophytes are the first terrestrial plants to possess vascular bundles. |
| II: | Main plant body in pteridophytes is sporophyte which is differentiated into true stem and leaves. |
| III: | Genera like Selaginella and Salvinia are heterosporous. |
Which of the above statements are true?
| 1. | I and II only | 2. | I and III only |
| 3. | II and III only | 4. | I, II and III |
Subtopic: Pteridophytes |
88%
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Sporophyte is differentiated into a foot, a seta and a capsule in:
I. Liverworts
II. Mosses
I. Liverworts
II. Mosses
| 1. Only I | 2. Only II |
| 3. Both I and II | 4. Neither I nor II |
Subtopic: Bryophytes (Liverworts) |
59%
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In liverworts:
1. Both I and II are incorrect
2. Only I is incorrect
3. Only I is correct
4. Both I and II are correct
| I: | Asexual reproduction is not seen. |
| II: | Sexual reproduction takes place by multicellular gemmae. |
1. Both I and II are incorrect
2. Only I is incorrect
3. Only I is correct
4. Both I and II are correct
Subtopic: Bryophytes (Liverworts) |
70%
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Regarding Marchantia:
| I: | The thallus is dorsi-ventral and closely appressed to the substrate. |
| II: | The plant is monoecious. |
| 1. | Both I and II are incorrect |
| 2. | Only I is incorrect |
| 3. | Only I is correct |
| 4. | Both I and II are correct |
Subtopic: Bryophytes (Liverworts) |
68%
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