Primary xylem is of two types – protoxylem and metaxylem.
Statement I: In roots, the protoxylem lies towards the center (pith) and the metaxylem lies towards the periphery of the organ. This type of primary xylem is called endarch.
Statement II: In stems, the protoxylem lies towards the periphery and the metaxylem lies towards the center. Such an arrangement of the primary xylem is called an exarch.
1. Statement I is correct; Statement II is correct
2. Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is correct
3. Statement I is correct; Statement II is incorrect
4. Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is incorrect
Subtopic:  Complex Tissue: Xylem |
 76%
From NCERT
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Assertion (A): Xylem and phloem are not called complex tissues in a plant body.
Reason (R): They are composed of a single type of cell with similar structures and functions.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) does not correctly explain (A).
3. (A) is True; (R) is False
4. Both (A) and (R) are False
Subtopic:  Complex Tissue: Xylem | Complex Tissue: Phloem |
 88%
From NCERT
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Consider the given two statements:
Assertion (A): Vessels are particularly advantageous in environments where rapid water transport is needed, such as in tall trees or in plants growing in warm, sunny environments.
Reason (R): Tracheids are less efficient in conducting water due to their smaller diameter and the absence of large openings (perforations) at their ends.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A)
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly explain (A)
3. (A) is True, (R) is False
4. (A) is False, (R) is True
Subtopic:  Complex Tissue: Xylem |
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How many of the following statements about plant tissues are correct?
I: Sclerenchyma cells are typically dead and have thickened lignified walls that help in providing structural support.
II: Xylem tissues are primarily involved in the storage of proteins and starch.
III: Phloem tissues are responsible for the transport of water and minerals from the roots to the leaves.
IV: Parenchyma cells are versatile cells that can store food, and are also involved in photosynthesis and repair.
1. One 
2. Two 
3. Three 
4. Four
Subtopic:  Simple Tissue: Parenchyma | Simple Tissue: Chollenchyma & Sclerenchyma | Complex Tissue: Xylem | Complex Tissue: Phloem |
 83%
From NCERT
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The development of the root primary xylem is said to be:
1. Exarch
2. Endarch
3. Centrifugal
4. Diffuse
Subtopic:  Complex Tissue: Xylem |
 86%
From NCERT
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Consider the two statements. 
Statement I: Gymnosperms lack albuminous cells and sieve cells.
Statement II: Gymnosperms have sieve tubes and companion cells.
1. Only Statement I is correct. 
2. Only Statement II is correct. 
3. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct. 
4. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
Subtopic:  Complex Tissue: Xylem | Complex Tissue: Phloem |
 79%
From NCERT
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Consider the given two statements:
I: Monocots have companion cells, dicots do not.
II: Monocots have sieve tubes, while dicots have sieve cells.
1. Only I is correct
2. Only II is correct
3. Both I and II are correct
4. Both I and II are incorrect
Subtopic:  Complex Tissue: Xylem | Complex Tissue: Phloem |
 83%
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Identify A and B in the given diagram:
A B
1. Xylem   Phloem
2. Phloem Xylem
3. Vessel Tracheid
4. Tracheid Vessel
Subtopic:  Complex Tissue: Xylem |
From NCERT
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How many of the given statements are correct?
I: Gymnosperms have albuminous cells and sieve cells but lack sieve tubes and companion cells
II: The sieve tube elements and companion cells are connected by pit fields present between their common longitudinal walls.
III: Cell walls of phloem parenchyma cells have pits through which plasmodesmatal connections exist between cells.
IV: Phloem parenchyma is absent in most of the monocots.
V: Phloem fibers become dead at maturity.
VI: Phloem fibers are generally absent in primary phloem.

1. 3
2. 4
3. 5
4. 6
Subtopic:  Complex Tissue: Xylem | Complex Tissue: Phloem |
From NCERT
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