Consider the given two statements
| Assertion (A): | The metamorphosis in a frog is not regarded as holometabolous. |
| Reason (R): | Frog metamorphosis does not involve a pupa stage. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly explain (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True, (R) is False. |
| 4. | (A) is False, (R) is False. |
| 1. | Sinus Venosus | 2. | Conus Arteriosus |
| 3. | Truncus Arteriosus | 4. | Vasa Vasorum |
| A: | A sound-producing vocal sac |
| B: | A copulatory pad on the first digit of the forelimbs |
| A: | The frog never drinks water but absorbs it through the skin. |
| B: | Frogs respire through skin when in water. |
| C: | The vascular system of frog is well-developed closed type. |
| D: | In male frogs, the ureters act as urogenital duct. |
| E: | The ear is an organ of hearing as well as balancing. |
| 1. | 2 | 2. | 3 |
| 3. | 4 | 4. | 5 |
| 1. | The testes produce eggs and are attached to kidneys. |
| 2. | The male frog has a pair of testes which are connected to the ventral side of the kidneys by a structure called mesorchium. |
| 3. | The testes produce spermatozoa, and the reproductive process is facilitated by a pair of seminal vesicles. |
| 4. | The vasa efferentia transport urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder. |
| 1. | Cerebrum | 2. | Cerebellum |
| 3. | Medulla oblongata | 4. | Olfactory lobes |
| 1. | Columnar epithelium - Alveoli of lungs |
| 2. | Squamous epithelium - Lining of the intestine |
| 3. | Cuboidal epithelium - Kidney tubules |
| 4. | Ciliated epithelium - Ovarian surface |
| 1. | Frogs respire only through their skin and not through lungs. |
| 2. | Adult frogs use their lungs for respiration, but can also respire through their moist skin. |
| 3. | Frogs cannot respire through their skin; they rely solely on their lungs. |
| 4. | The respiration in frogs is identical to that in humans, relying entirely on pulmonary ventilation. |
| 1. | Located on the head, used for detecting light and shadow only. |
| 2. | Located on the thorax, used for complex visual processing. |
| 3. | Located on the head, used for detailed and panoramic vision. |
| 4. | Located on the abdomen, used primarily for movement detection. |
How many of the given statements regarding the digestive system of frog are correct?
| 1. | The alimentary canal is short because frogs are carnivores. |
| 2. | Liver secretes bile that is stored in the gallbladder. |
| 3. | Food is captured by the bi-lobed tongue. |
| 4. | The duodenum receives bile from gallbladder and pancreatic juice from pancreas through a common bile duct. |
| 5. | The undigested solid waste moves into the rectum and passes through cloaca. |
1. 2
2. 3
3. 4
4. 5