Assertion (A): | Human heart is myogenic. |
Reason (R): | Human heart is made of cardiac muscle. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A) |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly explain (A) |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False |
4. | (A) is False but (R) is True |
Normal activities of the human heart are regulated:
1. Intrinsically
2. By the autonomic nervous system
3. By the somatic neural system
4. By the adrenal medullary hormones
Assertion (A): | The human heart is called as myogenic. |
Reason (R): | The human heart is made up of cardiac muscles. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A). |
2. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
3. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly explain (A). |
4. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
The activities of the human heart can be regulated through the autonomic nervous system by a special neural center located in:
1. | Medulla oblongata | 2. | Hypothalamus |
3. | Mid brain | 4. | Cerebrum |
Assertion (A) | Neural signals through the sympathetic nerves (part of ANS) can increase the cardiac output. |
Reason (R): | Neural signals through the sympathetic nerves can increase the rate of heart beat and the strength of ventricular contraction. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly explain (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
1. | The sympathetic nervous system decreases heart rate and force of contraction. |
2. | The parasympathetic nervous system increases heart rate and decreases force of contraction. |
3. | The sympathetic nervous system increases heart rate and force of contraction. |
4. | The parasympathetic nervous system increases both heart rate and force of contraction. |
I. | Sympathetic neural signals |
II. | Adrenal cortical hormones |
Assertion (A): | Adrenal medullary hormones can increase the cardiac output. |
Reason (R): | Adrenal medullary hormones are steroids with prominent effects on osmoregulation and glucose homeostasis in human body. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A). |
2. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
3. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly explain (A). |
4. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
Assertion (A): | The parasympathetic nervous system increases cardiac output. |
Reason (R): | The parasympathetic nervous system increases the heart rate and the strength of the heartbeat. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is False, (R) is False. |
4. | (A) is False, (R) is True. |