Identify the incorrectly matched pair [assume normal physiological conditions]:

1. GFR – 125 ml/min
2. Amount of urea produced – 25 to 30 mg/day
3. Average urine output – 1 to 1.5 liter/day
4. Average amount of blood filtered by kidney – 1100 to 1200 ml/min
Subtopic:  Disorders of Excretory System |
 69%
From NCERT
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The presence of which of the following in urine would be abnormal?

1. sodium 2. glucose
3. urea 4. creatinine

Subtopic:  Micturition Reflex | Disorders of Excretory System |
 76%
From NCERT
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Presence of ketonuria and glycosuria is indicative of:

1. Renal failure 2. Diabetes mellitus
3. Nephrotic syndrome 4. Renal stones
Subtopic:  Disorders of Excretory System |
 92%
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Uremia patients can have all the following except:
1. Increased blood glucose between meals
2. Anemia
3. Osteomalacia
4. An acidic blood pH

Subtopic:  Disorders of Excretory System |
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In humans, urea is produced in the:
1. liver and eliminated by the kidneys
2. kidneys and eliminated by the kidneys
3. liver and eliminated by the intestines
4. intestines and eliminated by the kidneys
Subtopic:  Disorders of Excretory System |
 90%
From NCERT
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The presence of which of the following on a routine urine analysis test will not be considered as normal?
1. sodium
2. glucose
3. urea
4. creatinine
Subtopic:  Disorders of Excretory System |
 78%
From NCERT
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Most renal calculi are:

1. oxalates 2. citrates
3. urates 4. carbonates
Subtopic:  Disorders of Excretory System |
 90%
From NCERT
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