Urination will be caused by simultaneous:

1. contraction of smooth muscle of bladder and relaxation of urethral sphincter
2. relaxation of smooth muscle of bladder and contraction of urethral sphincter
3. contraction of smooth muscle of bladder and urethral sphincter
4. relaxation of smooth muscle of bladder and urethral sphincter
Subtopic:  Micturition Reflex |
 86%
From NCERT
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The presence of which of the following in urine would be abnormal?

1. sodium 2. glucose
3. urea 4. creatinine

Subtopic:  Micturition Reflex | Disorders of Excretory System |
 76%
From NCERT
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Identify the incorrect statement:
1. An adult human excretes, on an average, 1 to 1.5 litres of urine per day.
2. The urine formed is slightly basic (pH-7.5). 
3. On an average, 25-30 gm of urea is excreted out per day.
4. Presence of glucose (Glycosuria) and ketone bodies (Ketonuria) in urine are indicative of diabetes mellitus.
Subtopic:  Micturition Reflex |
 88%
From NCERT
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Identify the incorrect statement regarding micturition reflex?
1. Signal for the reflex is initiated by the stretching of the urinary bladder as it gets filled with urine.
2. The stretch receptors on the walls of the bladder send signals to the CNS.
3. The CNS passes on motor messages leading to the relaxation of smooth muscles of the bladder.
4. There is simultaneous relaxation of the urethral sphincter causing the release of urine.
Subtopic:  Micturition Reflex |
 77%
From NCERT
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The average pH of human urine is approximately:
1. 8
2. 7
3. 6
4. 7.5
Subtopic:  Micturition Reflex |
 79%
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Which of the following is true for excretion in humans?

1. Glucose and amino acids are reabsorbed in PCT by simple diffusion.
2. DCT is impermeable to water.
3. On an average, 25-30 gm of urea is excreted out per day.
4. Maximum reabsorption occurs in the loop of Henle.
Subtopic:  Micturition Reflex |
 83%
From NCERT
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