Match List-I with List-II
List-I | List-II | ||
(a) | Scapula | (i) | Cartilaginous joints |
(b) | Cranium | (ii) | Flat bone |
(c) | Sternum | (iii) | Fibrous joints |
(d) | Vertebral column | (iv) | Triangular flat bone |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
1. | (iv) | (ii) | (iii) | (i) |
2. | (iv) | (iii) | (ii) | (i) |
3. | (i) | (iii) | (ii) | (iv) |
4. | (ii) | (iii) | (iv) | (i) |
During muscular contraction, which of the following events occur?
(a) | 'H' zone disappears |
(b) | 'A' band widens |
(c) | 'I' band reduces in width |
(d) | Myosin hydrolyzes ATP, releasing the ADP and Pi |
(e) | Z-lines attached to actins are pulled inwards |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. (b), (c), (d), (e) only
2. (b), (d), (e), (a) only
3. (a), (c), (d), (e) only
4. (a), (b), (c), (d) only
Chronic auto immune disorder affecting neuro muscular junction leading to fatigue, weakening and paralysis of skeletal muscle is called as:
1. | Myasthenia gravis | 2. | Gout |
3. | Arthritis | 4. | Muscular dystrophy |
Match the following columns and select the correct option:
Column I | Column II | ||
(a) | Gout | (i) | Decreased levels of estrogen |
(b) | Osteoporosis | (ii) | Low Ca++ ions in the blood |
(c) | Tetany | (iii) | Accumulation of uric acid crystals |
(d) | Muscular dystrophy | (iv) | Autoimmune disorder |
(v) | Genetic disorder |
Options: | (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) |
1. | (ii) | (i) | (iii) | (iv) |
2. | (iii) | (i) | (ii) | (v) |
3. | (iv) | (v) | (i) | (ii) |
4. | (i) | (ii) | (iii) | (iv) |
Assertion (A): | Osteoporosis is characterised by decreased bone mass and increased chances of fractures. |
Reason (R): | Common cause of osteoporosis is increased levels of estrogen. |
1. | (A) is not correct but (R) is correct. |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
4. | (A) is correct but (R) is not correct. |
1. | Muscular dystrophy | An auto immune disorder causing progressive degeneration of skeletal muscle |
2. | Arthritis | Inflamed joints |
3. | Tetany | high Ca2+ level causing rapid spasms. |
4. | Myasthenia gravis | Genetic disorder resulting in weakening and paralysis of skeletal muscle |
Which of the following is correct statement ?
1. | Actin and regulatory proteins are located in thin filament. |
2. | Z-lines anchor myosin (thick) filament to the ends of the sarcomere. |
3. | Sarcoplasmic reticulum stores acetylcholine. |
4. | Myosin cross bridges contain calcium binding sites. |
1. | Actin and myosin filaments slide over each other to increase the length of the sarcomere. |
2. | Length of A–band does not change. |
3. | I–band increases in length |
4. | The actin filaments slide away from A–band resulting in shortening of sarcomere |
1. | Inflammation of joints due to accumulation of uric acid crystals |
2. | Weakening of bones due to decreased bone mass |
3. | Inflammation of joints due to cartilage degeneration |
4. | Weakening of bones due to low calcium level |