What is a necessary condition for an adiabatic process to occur?

1. ∆T = 0

2. ∆P = 0

3. q = 0

4. w = 0

Which, among the following, is not a state function?

1. Internal energy

2. Free energy

3. Work

4. Enthalpy

Identify the false statement among the following.

The enthalpy of formation of all elements in their standard state is-

Thermodynamics is not concerned about which of the following?

In an adiabatic process, no transfer of heat takes place between the system and its surroundings. The correct option for free expansion of an ideal gas under adiabatic condition from the following is:

1. $\mathrm{q}=0,<mspace\; width="1em"></mspace>∆\mathrm{T}\ne 0,<mspace\; width="1em"></mspace>\mathrm{W}=0$

2. $\mathrm{q}\ne 0,<mspace\; width="1em"></mspace>∆\mathrm{T}=0,<mspace\; width="1em"></mspace>\mathrm{W}=0$

3. $\mathrm{q}=0,<mspace\; width="1em"></mspace>∆\mathrm{T}=0,<mspace\; width="1em"></mspace>\mathrm{W}=0$

4. $\mathrm{q}=0,<mspace\; width="1em"></mspace>∆\mathrm{T}=0,<mspace\; width="1em"></mspace>\mathrm{W}\ne 0$

The amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 60.0 g of aluminium from 35°C to 55°C would be:

(Molar heat capacity of Al is \(24\) \(J\) \(\text{mol}^{- 1}\) \(K^{- 1}\))

Which among the following statements about open, closed, and isolated systems is correct?

A Beckmann thermometer is used to measure -

1. High temperature

2. Low temperature

3. Normal temperature

4. All temperatures

Under which process is the maximum work achieved?

1. Isobaric work           

2. Isothermal work

3. Isochoric work         

4. Adiabatic work