When dil. H2SO4 is introduced to an inorganic mixture at a low temperature, an odourless, colourless gas is produced. The mixture includes:
1. Sulphite
2. Acetate
3. Nitrite
4. Carbonate
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Subtopic: Detection of Anions |
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When bismuth chloride is poured into a large volume of water, the formula for the white precipitate produced is:
1. \(Bi(OH)_3\)
2. \(Bi_2O_3 \)
3. \(BiOCl \)
4. \(Bi_2OCl \)
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Subtopic: Detection of Cations |
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A gas (X) is passed through water to form a saturated solution. The aqueous solution on treatment with silver nitrate gives a white precipitate. The saturated aqueous solution also dissolves magnesium ribbon with the evolution of a colourless gas (Y). X and Y, respectively, are:
1. \(X= CO_2,~Y=Cl_2 \)
2. \(X= Cl_2,~Y=CO_2 \)
3. \(X= Cl_2,~Y=H \)
4. \(X= H,~Y=Cl_2 \)
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A metal nitrate reacts with \(Kl \) to give a black precipitate which upon additionof excess
of \(Kl\) converts into orange colour solution. The cation of the metal nitrate is:
Which of the following reagents can be used to distinguish between sulphite and sulphate ions present in a solution?
1. \(FeSO_4\)
2. \(Na_2[FeI(CN)_5NO] \)
3. \(BaCl_2 \)
4. \(Na_3[Co(NO_2)6] \)
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\(Na_2CO_3 \) cannot be used in place of \((NH_4)_2CO_3 \) for the precipitation of fifth group radicals.
This is because:
1. Magnesium will precipitate
2. The concentration of carbonate ions is very low
3. Sodium ions will react with acidic radicals
4. \(Na^{+} \) ions interfere with the detection of the fifth group
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