A complex of interconnected food chains in an ecosystem is called a(an)
1. ecosystem
2. pyramid of numbers
3. pyramid of biomass
4. food web
 
Subtopic:  Energy Flow |
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Which of the following shows the correct flow of energy through ecosystems?
1. sun → primary consumer → secondary consumer → producer
2. sun → producer →  secondary consumer → primary consumer
3. sun → secondary consumer → primary consumer → producer
4. sun → producer  → primary consumer → secondary consumer
Subtopic:  Energy Flow |
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Consider the pyramid of energy of an ecosystem given below :

If \(\text T_4\) is equivalent to \(1000~\text J,\) what is the value of T1?
1. \(\dfrac{ 1000 }{10}~\text J\) 2. \(\dfrac{ 1000}{10} \times 4~\text J \)
3. \(10,000~\text J\) 4. \(10,00,000~\text J \)
Subtopic:  Energy Flow |
 89%
From NCERT
NEET - 2024
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Identify the likely organisms (a), (b), (c), and (d) in the food web shown below:

  

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

1.

Dog

Squirrel

Bat

Deer

2.

Rat

Dog

Tortoise

Crow

3.

Squirrel

Cat

Rat

Pigeon

4.

Deer

Rabbit

Frog

Rat

Subtopic:  Energy Flow |
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AIPMT - 2012
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In an ecosystem, if the Net Primary Productivity (NPP) of first trophic level is \(100 x\left(\mathrm{kcal} ~\mathrm{m}^{-2}\right) \mathrm{yr}^{-1},\) what would be the GPP (Gross Primary Productivity) of the third trophic level of the same ecosystem?
1. \(x\left(\mathrm{kcal}~ \mathrm{m}^{-2}\right) y r^{-1}\)
2. \(10 x\left(\mathrm{kcal} ~\mathrm{m}^{-2}\right) \mathrm{yr}^{-1}\)
3. \(\dfrac{100 x}{3 x}\left(\mathrm{kcal} ~\mathrm{m}^{-2}\right) \mathrm{yr}^{-1}\)
4. \(\dfrac{x}{10}\left(\mathrm{kcal} ~\mathrm{m}^{-2}\right) y r^{-1}\)
Subtopic:  Ecosystem Productivity | Energy Flow |
 52%
From NCERT
NEET - 2024
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Of the given two statements:
I: A constant input of solar energy is the basic requirement for almost all ecosystems to function and sustain.
II: There is unidirectional movement of energy towards the higher trophic levels and its dissipation as heat to the environment.
1. Only I is correct
2. Only II is correct
3. Both I and II are correct
4. Both I and II are incorrect
Subtopic:  Ecosystem Productivity | Energy Flow |
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In a terrestrial ecosystem, major producers are:
1. herbaceous and woody plants. 
2. phytoplankton
3. algae 
4. mosses
Subtopic:  Energy Flow |
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Regarding the given two statements:
Statement I: Herbivores are primary consumers.
Statement II: Primary carnivores are secondary consumers.
1. Statement I is correct; Statement II is correct
2. Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is correct
3. Statement I is correct; Statement II is incorrect
4. Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is incorrect
Subtopic:  Energy Flow |
 96%
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Identify the incorrect statement:
1. Death of an organism is the beginning of the detritus food chain/web.
2. In an aquatic ecosystem, the detritus food chain (DFC) is the major conduit for energy flow. 
3. In a terrestrial ecosystem, a much larger fraction of energy flows through the detritus food chain than through the grazing food chain (GFC). 
4. Detritus food chain may be connected with the grazing food chain at some levels.
Subtopic:  Energy Flow |
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Consider the two statements:
I: The number of trophic levels in the grazing food chain is restricted.
II: The transfer of energy follows 10 per cent law – only 10 per cent of the energy is transferred to each trophic level from the lower trophic level. 
1. Only I is correct
2. Only II is correct
3. Both I and II are correct
4. Both I and II are incorrect
Subtopic:  Energy Flow |
 87%
From NCERT
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