A bar magnet of length \(l\) and magnetic dipole moment \(M\) is bent in the form of an arc as shown in the figure. The new magnetic dipole moment will be:
1. | \(\dfrac{3M}{\pi}\) | 2. | \(\dfrac{2M}{l\pi}\) |
3. | \(\dfrac{M}{ 2}\) | 4. | \(M\) |
A vibration magnetometer placed in a magnetic meridian has a small bar magnet. The magnet executes oscillations with a time period of 2 s in the earth's horizontal magnetic field of 24 T. When a horizontal field of 18 T is produced opposite to the earth's field by placing a current-carrying wire, the new time period of the magnet will be:
1. 1 s
2. 2 s
3. 3 s
4. 4 s
A closely wound solenoid of \(2000\) turns and area of cross-section \(1.5\times10^{-4}\) m2 carries a current of \(2.0\) A. It is suspended through its center and perpendicular to its length, allowing it to turn in a horizontal plane in a uniform magnetic field \(5\times 10^{-2}\) tesla making an angle of \(30^{\circ}\) with the axis of the solenoid. The torque on the solenoid will be:
1. \(3\times 10^{-3}\) Nm
2. \(1.5\times 10^{-3}\) Nm
3. \(1.5\times 10^{-2}\) Nm
4. \(3\times 10^{-2}\) Nm
A frog can be levitated in a magnetic field produced by a current in a vertical solenoid placed below the frog. This is possible because the body of the frog behaves as:
1. | Paramagnetic | 2. | Diamagnetic |
3. | Ferromagnetic | 4. | None of these |
A uniform magnetic field, parallel to the plane of the paper existed in space initially directed from left to right. When a bar of soft iron is placed in the field parallel to it, the lines of force passing through it will be represented by:
1. | 2. | ||
3. | 4. |
Two identical bar magnets are fixed with their centres at a distance \(d\) apart. A stationary charge \(Q\) is placed at \(P\) in between the gap of the two magnets at a distance \(D\) from the centre \(O\) as shown in the figure.
1. | zero. |
2. | directed along with \(OP\). |
3. | directed along with \(PO\). |
4. | directed perpendicular to the plane of the paper. |
A short bar magnet of magnetic moment \(0.4\) JT–1 is placed in a uniform magnetic field of \(0.16\) T. The magnet is in stable equilibrium when the potential energy is:
1. \(0.064\) J
2. zero
3. \(-0.082\) J
4. \(-0.064\) J
A bar magnet is hung by a thin cotton thread in a uniform horizontal magnetic field and is in the equilibrium state. The energy required to rotate it by \(60^{\circ}\) is \(W\). Now the torque required to keep the magnet in this new position is:
1. \(\frac{W}{\sqrt{3}}\)
2. \(\sqrt{3} W\)
3. \(\frac{\sqrt{3} W}{2}\)
4. \(\frac{2 W}{\sqrt{3}}\)
A current-carrying loop is placed in a uniform magnetic field in four different orientations, I, II, III & IV. The decreasing order of potential energy is:
1. | I > III > II > IV | 2. | I > II >III > IV |
3. | I > IV > II > III | 4. | III > IV > I > II |
A thin rectangular magnet suspended freely has a period of oscillation equal to \(T\). Now it is broken into two equal halves (each having half of the original length) and one piece is made to oscillate freely in the same field. If its period of oscillation is \(T'\), then ratio \(\frac{T'}{T}\) is:
1. \(\frac{1}{4}\)
2. \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}\)
3. \(\frac{1}{2}\)
4. \(2\)