The variation of EMF with time for four types of generators is shown in the figures. Which amongst them can be called AC voltage?
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(a) | (b) |
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(c) | (d) |
Choose the correct option from the given ones:
1. | (a) and (d) |
2. | (a), (b), (c), and (d) |
3. | (a) and (b) |
4. | only (a) |
1. | 14 A | about2. | 28 A | about
3. | 20 A | about4. | cannot say |
A light bulb is rated at 100 W for a 220 V AC supply. The RMS current through the bulb is:
1. 0.243 A
2. 0.454 A
3. 0.222 A
4. 0.312 A
1. | 100 mA | 2. | 200 mA |
3. | 20 mA | 4. | 10 mA |
1. | 1/√2 times the rms value of the AC source. |
2. | the value of voltage supplied to the circuit. |
3. | the rms value of the AC source. |
4. | √2 times the rms value of the AC source. |
An AC source is rated 220 V, 50 Hz. The average voltage is calculated in a time interval of 0.01 s. It,
1. | must be zero |
2. | may be zero |
3. | is never zero |
4. | 220√2 V | is
A 15.0 μF capacitor is connected to a 220 V, 50 Hz source. If the frequency is doubled, what happens to the capacitive reactance and the current?
1. | The capacitive reactance is halved and the current is doubled. |
2. | The capacitive reactance is doubled and the current is halved. |
3. | The capacitive reactance remains the same and the current is doubled. |
4. | The current remains the same and the capacitive reactance is halved. |
A resistor of 200 Ω and a capacitor of 15.0 μF are connected in series to a 220 V, 50 Hz AC source. The voltage (RMS) across the resistor and the capacitor are respectively:
1. 160.3 V,160.3 V
2. 151 V,151 V
3. 160.3 V,151 V
4. 151 V,160.3 V
1. | 60∘ | 2. | 90∘ |
3. | 30∘ | 4. | 45∘ |