Which of the following statements is not correct with respect to the epithelial tissue?
1. It covers the external surface of the body and internal surface of many organs.
2. The neighbouring cells are held together by cell junctions and there is very little extra cellular material.
3. The epithelial cells rest on a cellular basement membrane that separates it from underlaying connective tissue.
4. There is no blood vessel supplying the nutrients to the epithelial cells.
When secretary granules leave cell by exocytosis with no loss of other cellular material, the glands are called
1. Holocrine
2. Merocrine
3. Apocrine
4. Autocrine
Large amoeboid cells, that are a part of our innate immune system, found in the areolar tissue are called as:
1. Macrophages
2. Mast cells
3. Fibroblasts
4. Adipocytes
In cockroach, the formation of ootheca is by the secretions of:
1. Prothoracic glands of male
2. Prothoracic glands of female
3. Colleterial glands of male
4. Colleterial glands of female
What is incorrect regarding Periplaneta americana?
1. Excretion by malpighian tubules
2. Hemolymph delivering oxygen to tissues
3. Paurometabolous development
4. Mosaic vision
The type of cartilage present in the epiglottis, pinna and tip of the nose is:
(1) Elastic
(2) Hyaline
(3) Fibrous
(4) Calcified
Which type of animal tissue changes the diameter of a blood vessel?
(1) Epithelium
(2) Connective
(3) Muscle
(4) Neural
Which of the following features is not present in Periplaneta americana?
(1) Indeterminate and radial cleavage during embryonic development
(2) Exoskeleton composed of N-acetylglucosamine
(3) Metamerically segmented body
(4) Schizocoelom as body cavity
The terga sterna and pleura of cockroach body are joined by
1. cementing glue
2. muscular issue
3. arthrodial membrane
4. cartilage
Choose the correctly matched pair.
(1) Inner lining of salivary ducts-Ciliated epithelium
(2) Moist surface of buccal cavity-Glandular epithelium
(3) Tubular parts of nephrons-Cuboidal epithelium
(4) Inner surface of bronchioles-Suqamous epithelium
In the follwing diagram of a leg of cockroach parts have been indicated by alphabets. Choose the answer in which these alphabets have been correctly matched with the parts of which they indicate,
(1) A = Coxa, B = Tibia, C = Tarsus, D = Femur, E = Trachanter
(2) A = Coxa, B = Femur, C = Trachanter, D = Tarsus, E = Tibia
(3) A = Coxa, B = Tarsus, C = Femur, D = Tibia, E = Trochanter
(4) A = Coxa, B = Trochanter, C = Femur, D = Tibia, E = Tarsus
Pseudo-stratified epithelium covers the inner linings of
(1) bronchioles
(2) trachea
(3) lung alveoli
(4) none of the above
Non-cellular layer that connects inner surface of the epithelial tissue to the connective tissue is
(1) basement membrane
(2) epidermis
(3) dermis
(4) either (2) or (3)
The major constituent of connective tissue is:
(1) Lipid
(2) Carbohydrates
(3) Cholesterol
(4) Collagen
Which of the following is the predominant cell type in connective tissue proper?
(1) Fibroblasts
(2) Lymphocytes
(3) Macrophages
(4) Mast cells
Bone forming cells are:
(1) Osteoclasts
(2) Osteoblasts
(3) Chondroblast
(4) Chondroclasts
Identify figure-I and II, structures A and B respectively? Figures are related with specialised connective tissues:
Fig. I | Fig. II | A | B | |
(1) | Cartilage | Bone | Collagen | Chondrocyte |
(2) | Cartilage | Bone | Collagen | Chondroclast |
(3) | Cartilage | Bone | Microtubule | Chondroclast |
(4) | Bone | Cartilage | Collagen fibres | Oesteoblast |
Each muscle is composed of many long, cylindrical fibres arranged in parallel arrays. These fibres are composed of numerous fine fibrils, called:
(1) Microfilament
(2) Myofibrils
(3) Microtubule
(4) Sarcoplasm
Which of the following statements is correct about the cardiac muscles?
I. It is present in heart only
II. The plasma membranes of adjacent cardiac cells interlock at intercalated disc
III. The intercalated disc contains desmosome (adhering and gap junction)
IV. Gap junctions allow the cardiac cells to contract as a unit
(1) All are correct
(2) None of these
(3) II and IV only
(4) I and II only
The most and the least abundant leucocytes are respectively:
(1) Neutrophils and basophils
(2) Lymphocytes and monocytes
(3) Lymphocytes and basophils
(4) Neutrophils and monocytes
Which of the following statement is incorrect regarding the tissue lining organs and cavities?
(1) They play a role of separating two structures from each other.
(2) Cells are compactly packed with large intercellular space or matrix.
(3) On the basis of number of cell layers present, they are classified as simple and stratified.
(4) They are closely bound to each other through specialised structures called as tight junctions.
The epithelium composed of single layer of tall and slender cells is found in :
(1) Stomach wall
(2) Fallopian tubes
(3) Nephrons
(4) Stomach and intestinal lining
Strength, elasticity and flexibility to tissues is provided by the fibres of :
(1) Elastin
(2) Adipose tissue
(3) Elastin and collagen
(4) Areolar tissue
Modified polysaccharides in between cells which act as matrix are secreted by :
(1) Blood cells
(2) Elastin
(3) Mast cells of areolar tissue
(4) All connective tissues except blood
Which among the following has been mismatched ?
(1) Smooth muscle tissue- wall of blood vessels
(2) Areolar tissue- beneath the skin
(3) Cartilage- between adjacent bones of vertebral column
(4) Fibroblast- lacunae
Which among the following organs possess all the four types of tissue?
(1) Skin
(2) Stomach
(3) Heart
(4) Fallopian tubes
Which among the following statements are correct ?
(I) Saliva is secreted by exocrine glands.
(II) Epithelial tissue rests on non-cellular basement membrane.
(III) Muscular tissue possesses cell junctions.
(IV) Mucus-secreting goblet cells are multicellular.
(1) I and II only
(2) I and IV only
(3) I, II and III
(4) Only III
Match the structure (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) with their correct location respectively:
|
Structure |
|
Abdominal segment |
(i) |
Testes |
(1) |
II to VI |
(ii) |
Ovaries |
(2) |
VI-VII |
(iii) |
Spermatheca |
(3) |
VI |
(iv) |
Mushroom gland |
(4) |
IV to VI |
(1) 4, 3, 1, 2
(2) 4, 1, 3, 2
(3) 4, 1, 2, 3
(4) 1, 4, 3, 2
Which among the following statements are incorrect about cockroach?
(1) Haemocytes lack respiratory pigment.
(2) Has 13 chambered heart on the ventral side of the body.
(3) Blood from sinuses enter heart through ostia.
(4) Has 10 pairs of spiracles present on lateral side of body.
Which among the following are incorrect with respect to connective tissue ?
(1) Tendon is dense regular connective tissue.
(2) Bones are rich in collagen fibres.
(3) The intercellular material of cartilage is solid and pliable matrix that resists compression.
(4) Platelets and RBCs are devoid of nucleus.
Dense irregular connective tissue has
(1) Oriented parallel
(2) Has less fibres
(3) Mostly collagen
(4) No fibroblasts
What is wrong with respect to skeletal muscles?
(1) The striated skeletal muscle fibres are bundled together in a randomly fashion.
(2) A sheath of loose connective tissue encloses many bundles of muscle fibres.
(3) Skeletal muscle is partially attached to skeletal bones
(4) All are wrong
Which of the following statements is wrong?
(1) Spiracles are regulated by sphincters in Cockroach.
(2) Tracheoles is the place for gaseous exchange
(3) There will be 10 pairs of spiracles
(4) Tracheoles divide into tracheal tubes