Potential energy \((U)\) related to coordinates is given by; \(U=3(x+y).\) Work done by the conservative force when the particle is going from \((0,0), (2,3)\) is:
1. \(15\) J
2. \(-15\) J
3. \(12\) J
4. \(10\) J
The potential energy of a body is given by, U = A – Bx2 (Where x is the displacement). The magnitude of force acting on the particle is
(1) Constant
(2) Proportional to x
(3) Proportional to x2
(4) Inversely proportional to x
The potential energy between two atoms in a molecule is given by \(U\left ( x \right )=\frac{a}{x^{12}}-\frac{b}{x^{6}};\) where \(a\) and \(b\) are positive constants and \(x\) is the distance between the atoms. The atoms are in stable equilibrium when:
1. \(x=\sqrt[6]{\frac{11a}{5b}}\)
2. \(x=\sqrt[6]{\frac{a}{2b}}\)
3. \(x=0\)
4. \(x=\sqrt[6]{\frac{2a}{b}}\)
The potential energy of a system is represented in the first figure. the force acting on the system will be represented by:
1. | 2. | ||
3. | 4. |
The potential energy of a particle varies with distance x as shown in the graph. The force acting on the particle is zero at
1. C
2. B
3. B and C
4. A and D