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#7 | Prism Theory
(Physics) > Ray Optics and Optical Instruments

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Absolute refractive indices of glass and water are 3/2 and 4/3. The ratio of velocity of light in glass and water will be

1.  4:3

2.  8:7

3.  8:9

4.  3:4

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One face of a rectangular glass plate 6 cm thick is silvered. An object held 8 cm in front of the first face, forms an image 10 cm behind the silvered face. The refractive index of the glass is [Consider that light ray returns back in the first medium]

1. 0.4                     

2. 0.8

3. 1.5                     

4. 1.6

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Two transparent slabs have the same thickness as shown. One is made of material A of refractive index 1.5. The other is made of two materials B and C with thickness in the ratio 1:2. The refractive index of C is 1.6. If a monochromatic parallel beam passing through the slabs has the same number of waves inside both, the refractive index of B is

 

1.  1.1     

2.  1.2

3.  1.3

4.  1.4

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A diverging beam of light from a point source \(S\) having divergence angle \(\alpha,\) falls symmetrically on a glass slab as shown. The angles of incidence of the two extreme rays are equal. If the thickness of the glass slab is \(t\) and the refractive index \(n\), then the divergence angle of the emergent beam is:
   

1. zero 2. \(\alpha\)
3. \(\sin^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)\) 4. \(2\sin^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)\)
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A concave mirror is placed at the bottom of an empty tank with face upwards and axis vertical. When sunlight falls normally on the mirror, it is focused at distance of 32 cm from the mirror. If the tank is filled with water μ=43 upto a height of 20 cm, then the sunlight will now get focussed at

1. 16 cm above water level

2. 9 cm above water level

3. 24 cm below water level

4. 9 cm below water level

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