The Henry's law constant for the solubility of N2 gas in water at 298 K is 1.0 × 105 atm. The mole fraction of N2 in air is 0.8. The number of moles of N2 formed from air dissolved in 10 moles of water at 298 K and 5 atm pressure is-

1. 4.0 × 10–4 mol 2. 4.0 × 10–5 mol
3. 5.0 × 10–4 mol 4. 4.0 × 10–6 mol

Subtopic:  Concentration Terms & Henry's Law |
From NCERT
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If the relative decrease in vapour pressure is 0.4 for a solution containing 1 mol NaCl in 3 mol of H2O, then percentage ionisation of NaCl will be -

1. 60%

2. 80%

3. 40%

4. 100%

Subtopic:  Van’t Hoff Factor |
From NCERT
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Boiling of dil. HCl acid does not increase its concentration beyond 22.2 per cent because hydrochloric acid:

(1) is very volatile

(2) is extremely soluble in water

(3) forms a constant boiling mixture

(4) forms a saturated solution at this concentration

Subtopic:  Azeotrope |
 57%
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A 500 g toothpaste sample has 0.4 g fluoride concentration. The fluoride concentration in terms of ppm will be -

1. 200 ppm 2. 400 ppm
3. 500 ppm 4. 800 ppm
Subtopic:  Concentration Terms & Henry's Law |
 78%
From NCERT
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The correct statement regarding a solution of two components A and B exhibiting positive deviation from ideal behaviour is :

1. Intermolecular attractive force between A-A and B-B are stronger than those between A-B
2. mixH = 0 at constant T and P
3. mixV = 0 at constant T and P
4. Intermolecular attractive forces between A-A and B-B are equal to those between A-B
Subtopic:  Raoult's Law |
 85%
From NCERT
NEET - 2019
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C6H6 freezes at 5.5°C. At what temperature will a solution of 10.44 g of C4H10 in 200 g of C6H6 freeze ? Kf (C6H6) = 5.12°C/m

1. 4.60°C

2. 0.89°C

3. 5.50°C

4. None of the above

Subtopic:  Depression of Freezing Point |
 61%
From NCERT
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Which of the following mixtures forms the maximum boiling azeotrope?

1. Heptane + Octane 2. Water + Nitric acid
3. Ethanol + Water 4. Acetone + Carbon disulphide
Subtopic:  Azeotrope |
 69%
From NCERT
NEET - 2019
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During osmosis, the flow of water through a semi-permeable membrane is:

1. From a solution having higher concentration only. 
2. From both sides of the semi-permeable membrane with equal flow rates.
3. From both sides of the semi-permeable membrane with unequal flow rates.
4. From a solution having lower concentration only.
Subtopic:  Osmosis & Osmotic Pressure |
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2006
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A solution containing 10 g/dm3 of urea (molecular mass = 60 g mol-1) is isotonic with a 5 % solution of a non-volatile solute. The molecular mass of this non-volatile solute is:

1. 25 g mol-1 2. 300 g mol-1
3. 350 g mol-1 4. 200 g mol-1
Subtopic:  Introduction & Colligative properties |
 82%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2006
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The freezing point depression constant for water is 1.86 oC m-1. If 5.00 g Na2SOis dissolved in 45.0 g H2O, the freezing point is changed by -3.82 oC. The Van’t Hoff factor for Na2SO4 is:

1. 2.63 2. 3.11
3. 0.381 4. 2.05
Subtopic:  Depression of Freezing Point |
 70%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2011
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