An AC voltage is applied to a resistance R and an inductor L in series. If R and the inductive reactance are both equal to 3Ω, the phase difference between the applied voltage and the current in the circuit is:

1.  π4

2.  π2

3.  zero

4.  π6

Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 56%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2011
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In the given circuit the reading of voltmeter V1 and V2 are 300 V each. The reading to the voltmeter Vand ammeter A are respectively:


1. 150 V, 2.2 A

2. 220 V, 2.2 A

3. 220 V, 2.0 A

4. 100 V, 2.0 A

Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 79%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2010
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An inductor 20 mH, a capacitor 100 μF, and a resistor 50 Ω are connected in series across a source of emf, V= 10sin314t. The power loss in the circuit is:

1. 0.79 W

2. 0.43 W

3. 2.74 W

4. 1.13 W

Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 58%
From NCERT
NEET - 2018

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The potential differences across the resistance, capacitance and inductance are 80 V, 40 V and 100 V respectively in an L-C-R circuit. The power factor of this circuit is:

1.  0.4

2.  0.5

3.  0.8

4.  1.0

Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 68%
From NCERT
NEET - 2016

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An inductor 20mH, a capacitor 50μF, and a resistor 40Ω are connected in series across a source of emf V = 10sin340t. The power loss in the AC circuit is:
 
1. 0.67 W
2. 0.76 W
3. 0.89 W
4. 0.51 W

 

Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
From NCERT
NEET - 2016

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A small-signal voltage V(t) = V0sinωt is applied across an ideal capacitor C:
 
1. over a full cycle the capacitor C does not consume any energy from the voltage source
2. current l(t) is in phase with voltage V(t)
3. current l(t) leads voltage V(t) by 180°
4. current l(t), lags voltage V(t) by 90o

 

Subtopic:  RMS & Average Values | Different Types of AC Circuits |
 57%
From NCERT
NEET - 2016

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How much power is dissipated in an \(LCR\) series circuit connected to an \(\text{AC}\) source of emf \( E\)?
1. \(\frac{\varepsilon^{2} R}{\left[R^{2}+\left(L \omega-\frac{1}{C \omega}\right)^{2}\right]}\) 2. \(\frac{\varepsilon^{2} \sqrt{R^{2}+\left(L \omega-\frac{1}{C \omega}\right)^{2}}}{R}\)
3. \(\frac{\varepsilon^{2}\left[R^{2}+\left(L \omega-\frac{1}{C \omega}\right)^{2}\right]}{R}\) 4. \(\frac{\varepsilon^{2}R}{\sqrt{R^{2}+\left(L \omega-\frac{1}{C \omega}\right)^{2}}}\)
Subtopic:  Power factor |
 70%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2009

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A coil of self-inductance L is connected in series with a bulb B and an AC source. The brightness of the bulb decreases when :
1. number of turns in the coil is reduced.
2. a capacitance of reactance XC = XL is included in the same circuit
3. an iron rod is inserted in the coil
4. frequency of the AC source is decreased
Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 60%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2013

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The figure shows a circuit that contains three identical resistors with resistance R = 9.0Ω each, two identical inductors with inductance L = 2.0 mH each, and an ideal battery with emf ε=18. The current 'i' through the battery just after the switch closed is:


1. 0.2A

2. 2A

3. 4 A

4. 2mA

Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 51%
NEET - 2017

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A coil of inductive reactance of \(31~\Omega\) has a resistance of \(8~\Omega\). It is placed in series with a condenser of capacitive reactance \(25~\Omega\). The combination is connected to an AC source of \(110\) V. The power factor of the circuit is:
1. \(0.56\)
2. \(0.64\)
3. \(0.80\)
4. \(0.33\)

Subtopic:  Power factor |
 86%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2006

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