PQ is an infinite current carrying conductor. AB and CD are smooth conducting rods on which a conductor EF moves with constant velocity v as shown. The force needed to maintain constant speed of EF is –

                    

1. $\frac{1}{\mathrm{VR}}{\left[\frac{{\mathrm{\mu }}_{0}Iv}{2\mathrm{\pi }} \ln \left(\frac{\mathrm{b}}{\mathrm{a}}\right)\right]}^2$                       

2. $\frac{1}{\mathrm{VR}}{\left[\frac{{\mathrm{\mu }}_{0}Iv}{2} \ln \left(\frac{\mathrm{b}}{\mathrm{a}}\right)\right]}^2$

3. $\frac{\mathrm{V}}{\mathrm{R}}{\left[\frac{{\mathrm{\mu }}_0\mathrm{IV}}{2} \ln \left(\frac{\mathrm{b}}{\mathrm{a}}\right)\right]}^2$                         

4. $\frac{\mathrm{V}}{\mathrm{R}}{\left[\frac{{\mathrm{\mu }}_0\mathrm{IV}}{2\mathrm{\pi }} \ln \left(\frac{\mathrm{b}}{\mathrm{a}}\right)\right]}^2$

A 50 turns circular coil has a radius of 3 cms, it is kept in a magnetic field acting normal to the area of the coil. The magnetic field B increased from 0.10 tesla to 0.35 tesla in 2 milliseconds. The average induced emf in the coil is-

1.  1.77 volts                     

2.  17.7 volts 

3.  177 volts                     

4.  0.177 volts

A semicircular wire of radius R is rotated with constant angular velocity $\mathrm{\omega }$ about an axis passing through one end and perpendicular to the plane of the wire.

There is a uniform magnetic field of strength B. The induced emf between the ends is?

1. ${\mathrm{B\omega R}}^2/2$                           

2. $2{\mathrm{B\omega R}}^2$

3. is variable                         

4. none of these

The inductance of a closed-packed coil of 400 turns is 8 mH. A current of 5 mA is passed through it. The magnetic flux through each turn of the coil is approximately-

1.  $0.1 {\mathrm{\mu }}_0 \mathrm{Wb}$                     

2.  $0.2 {\mathrm{\mu }}_0 \mathrm{Wb}$

3.  $1.0 {\mathrm{\mu }}_0 \mathrm{Wb}$                     

4.  $2.0 {\mathrm{\mu }}_0 \mathrm{Wb}$

The magnetic flux through each turn of a 100 turn coil is $\left({\mathrm{t}}^3 – 2\mathrm{t}\right) \times {10}^{-3} \mathrm{Wb}$, where t is in second. The induced emf at t = 2 s is

1. $-4 \mathrm{V}$                       

2. $-1 \mathrm{V}$

3. $+1 \mathrm{V}$                       

4. $+4 \mathrm{V}$

An emf of 15 volt is applied in a circuit containing 5 henry inductance and 10 ohm resistance. The ratio of the currents at time t = $\infty$ and at t = 1 second is -

1.  $\frac{{\mathrm{e}}^{1/2}}{{\mathrm{e}}^{1/2}-1}$                               

2.  $\frac{{\mathrm{e}}^2}{{\mathrm{e}}^2-1}$

3.  $1-{\mathrm{e}}^{-1}$                           

4.  ${\mathrm{e}}^{-1}$

A copper rod of length 0.19 m is moving parallel to a long wire with a uniform velocity of 10 m/s. The long wire carries 5 ampere current and is perpendicular to the rod. The ends of the rod are at distances 0.01 m and 0.2 m from the wire. The emf induced in the rod will be-

1.  $10 \mathrm{\mu V}$                           

2.  $20 \mathrm{\mu V}$

3.  $30 \mathrm{\mu V}$                           

4.  $40 \mathrm{\mu V}$

A long solenoid having 1000 turns per cm is carrying alternating current of one ampere peak value. A search coil of area of cross-section $1\times {10}^{-4} {\mathrm{m}}^2$ and of 20 turns is placed in the middle of the solenoid so that its plane is perpendicular to the axis of the solenoid. The search coil registers a peak voltage $2.5\times {10}^{-2} \mathrm{V}$. The frequency of the current in the solenoid is -

1.  1.6 per second                   

2.  0.16 per second

3.  15.9 per second                 

4.  15.85 per second

A coil of area $7 {\mathrm{cm}}^2$ and of 50 turns is kept with its plane normal to a magnetic field B. A resistance of 30 ohm is connected to the resistance-less coil. B is 75 exp (– 200t) gauss. The current passing through the resistance at t = 5 ms will be-

1.  $0.64 \mathrm{mA}$                     

2.  $1.05 \mathrm{mA}$ 

3.  $1.75 \mathrm{mA}$                     

4.  $14 2.60 \mathrm{mA}$

Assertion: The magnetic flux linked with a coil is $\mathrm{\varphi }$, and the emf induced in it is $\mathrm{\epsilon }$. If $\mathrm{\varphi }=0$, $\mathrm{\epsilon }$ must be zero.

Reason : $\mathrm{\epsilon }=\frac{-\mathrm{d\varphi }}{\mathrm{dt}} \Rightarrow \mathrm{\epsilon }=0 \mathrm{when} \mathrm{\varphi }=0$

(a) Assertion and Reason both are correct and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.

(b) Assertion and Reason both are correct but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion.

(c) The assertion is correct but the Reason is wrong.

(d) Assertion and Reason both are wrong.