The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor is \(C\). If a dielectric slab of thickness equal to one-fourth of the plate separation and dielectric constant \(K\) is inserted between the plates, then the new capacitance will be: 
1. \(KC \over 2(K+1)\) 2. \(2KC \over K+1\)
3. \(5KC \over 4K+1\) 4. \(4KC \over 3K+1\)

Subtopic:  Dielectrics in Capacitors |
 77%
From NCERT
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Capacitors C1=10μF and C2=30μF are connected in series across a source of emf 20KV. The potential difference across C1 will be

(1) 5 KV

(2) 15 KV

(3) 10 KV

(4) 20 KV

Subtopic:  Combination of Capacitors |
 85%
From NCERT
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An air capacitor of capacity \(C= 10~\mu\text{F}\) is connected to a constant voltage battery of \(12\) V. Now the space between the plates is filled with a liquid of dielectric constant \(5\). The charge that flows now from battery to the capacitor is:
1. \(120~\mu\text{C}\)
2. \(699~\mu\text{C}\)
3. \(480~\mu\text{C}\)
4. \(24~\mu\text{C}\)

Subtopic:  Dielectrics in Capacitors |
 53%
From NCERT
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Two identical metal plates are given charges Q1 and Q2<Q1 respectively. If they are now brought close to form a parallel plate capacitor with capacitance C, the potential difference between them is :

1. Q1+Q22C

2. Q1+Q2C

3. Q1-Q2C

4. Q1-Q22C

Subtopic:  Capacitance |
From NCERT
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A and B are two concentric metallic shells. If A is positively charged and B is earthed, then electric:

               

1.  field at the common centre is non-zero.
2.  field outside B is non-zero.
3.  potential outside B is positive.
4.  potential at the common centre is positive.

Subtopic:  Electric Potential |
 56%
From NCERT
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Four equal charges \(Q\) are placed at the four corners of a square of each side \(a\). Work done in removing a charge \(-Q\) from its centre to infinity is:
1. \(0\)
2. \(\frac{\sqrt{2} Q^{2}}{4 \pi \varepsilon_{0} a}\)
3. \(\frac{\sqrt{2} Q^{2}}{\pi \varepsilon_{0} a}\)
4. \(\frac{Q^{2}}{2 \pi \varepsilon_{0} a}\)

Subtopic:  Electric Potential Energy |
 60%
From NCERT
AIIMS - 1995
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An electron of mass m and charge e is accelerated from rest through a potential difference V in vacuum. The final speed of the electron will be 

(1) Ve/m

(2) eV/m

(3) 2eV/m

(4) 2eV/m

Subtopic:  Electric Potential Energy |
 85%
From NCERT
PMT - 2000
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Two equal charges \(q\) of opposite sign separated by a distance \(2a\) constitute an electric dipole of dipole moment \(p\). If \(P\) is a point at a distance \(r\) from the centre of the dipole and the line joining the centre of the dipole to this point makes an angle \(\theta\) with the axis of the dipole, then the potential at \(P\) is given by:
\((r>>2a)\) , where \(p = 2qa\)
1. \(V={p\cos \theta \over 4 \pi \varepsilon_0r^2}\) 2. \(V={p\cos \theta \over 4 \pi \varepsilon_0r}\)
3. \(V={p\sin \theta \over 4 \pi \varepsilon_0r}\) 4. \(V={p\cos \theta \over 2 \pi \varepsilon_0r^2}\)
Subtopic:  Electric Potential |
 73%
From NCERT
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Inside a hollow charged spherical conductor, the potential -

(1) Is constant

(2) Varies directly as the distance from the centre

(3) Varies inversely as the distance from the centre

(4) Varies inversely as the square of the distance from the centre

Subtopic:  Electric Potential |
 79%
From NCERT
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Two charged spheres of radii 10 cm and 15 cm are connected by a thin wire. No current will flow, if they have -

(1) The same charge on each

(2) The same potential

(3) The same energy

(4) The same field on their surfaces

Subtopic:  Electric Potential |
 90%
From NCERT
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