The potential energy of a particle with displacement X depends as U(X). The motion is simple harmonic, when (K is a positive constant)
(1) U=KX22U=KX22
(2) U=KX2U=KX2
(3) U=KU=K
(4) U=KXU=KX
The angular velocity and the amplitude of a simple pendulum is ωω and a respectively. At a displacement X from the mean position if its kinetic energy is T and potential energy is V, then the ratio of T to V is
(1) X2ω2(a2-X2ω2)X2ω2(a2−X2ω2)
(2) X2/(a2-x2)X2/(a2−x2)
(3) (a2-X2ω2)/X2ω2(a2−X2ω2)/X2ω2
(4) (a2-x2)/X2(a2−x2)/X2
A particle is executing simple harmonic motion with frequency f. The frequency at which its kinetic energy changes into potential energy, is:
(1) f/2
(2) f
(3) 2 f
(4) 4 f
There is a body having mass m and performing S.H.M. with amplitude a. There is a restoring force ,F=-KxF=−Kx where x is the displacement. The total energy of body depends upon -
(1) K, x
(2) K, a
(3) K, a, x
(4) K, a, v
The potential energy of a simple harmonic oscillator when the particle is half way to its end point is (where E is the total energy)
(1) 18E18E
(2) 14E14E
(3) 12E12E
(4) 23E23E
A body executes simple harmonic motion. The potential energy (P.E.), the kinetic energy (K.E.) and total energy (T.E.) are measured as a function of displacement x. Which of the following statements is true ?
(1) P.E. is maximum when x = 0
(2) K.E. is maximum when x = 0
(3) T.E. is zero when x = 0
(4) K.E. is maximum when x is maximum
A man measures the period of a simple pendulum inside a stationary lift and finds it to be T sec. If the lift accelerates upwards with an acceleration g4g/4 , then the period of the pendulum will be
(1) T
(2) T4T4
(3) 2T√52T√5
(4) 2T√52T√5
A simple pendulum is suspended from the roof of a trolley which moves in a horizontal direction with an acceleration a, then the time period is given by T=2π√lg'T=2π√lg', where g' is equal to
(1) g
(2) g-a
(3) g+a
(4) √g2+a2
If the length of second's pendulum is decreased by 2%, how many seconds it will lose per day?
1. 3927 sec
2. 3727 sec
3. 3427 sec
4. 864 sec