An ideal gas is filled in a vessel, then
(1) If it is placed inside a moving train, its temperature increases
(2) Its centre of mass moves randomly
(3) Its temperature remains constant in a moving car
(4) None of these
If P is the pressure of the gas then the KE per unit volume of the gas is:
1. P2
2. P
3. 3P2
4. 2P
A gas mixture consists of 2 moles of oxygen and 4 moles of argon at temperature T. Neglecting all vibrational modes, the total internal energy of the system is
1. 4RT
2. 15RT
3. 9RT
4. 11RT
For an ideal gas V-T curves at constant pressure P1 and P2 are shown in figure. From the figure
1. P1>P2
2. P1<P2
3. P1=P2
4. P1≤P2
4.0 g of a gas occupies 22.4 L at NTP. The specific heat capacity of the gas at constant volume is 5.0 J K−1mol−1. If the speed of sound in this gas at NTP is 952 m/s then the heat capacity at constant pressure is:
(Take gas constant R=8.3 J K−1mol−1)
1. 8 J K−1mol−1
2. 7.5 J K−1mol−1
3. 7.0 J K−1mol−1
4. 8.5 J K−1mol−1
The mean free path of gas A, with molecular diameter equal to 4 Å, contained in a vessel, at a pressure of 10–6 torr, is 6990 cm. The vessel is evacuated and then filled with gas B, with molecular diameter, equal to 2 Å, at a pressure of 10–3 torr, the temperature remaining the same. The mean free path of gas B will be
(A) 28 cm
(B) 280 cm
(C) 7 cm
(D) 14 cm
The mean free path of gas molecules depends on:
(d= molecular diameter)
1. d
2. d2
3. d−2
4. d−1
A gas at 27°C temperature and 30 atmospheric pressure is allowed to expand to the atmospheric pressure. If the volume becomes 10 times its initial volume, then the final temperature becomes
1. 100°C
2. 173°C
3. 273°C
4. – 173°C
The equation of state for 5 g of oxygen at a pressure P and temperature T, when occupying a volume V, will be
1. PV=(5/32)RT
2. PV=5RT
3. PV=(5/2)RT
4. PV=(5/16)RT
(where R is the gas constant)
At a given volume and temperature, the pressure of a gas :
1. Varies inversely as its mass
2. Varies inversely as the square of its mass
3. Varies linearly as its mass
4. Is independent of its mass